Any room, regardless of style and design, needs additional lighting. Even if the room has many windows and in the daytime sunlight penetrates into every corner, with the onset of dusk, artificial light must be turned on. To do this, you can use small built-in light sources, sconces, floor lamps, table lamps. But the most basic source, especially in the living room, bedroom is the chandelier.
Chandeliers in the interior play not only a practical, but also a decorative role. A well-chosen accessory changes the room in a radical way, fills it with comfort and special beauty. It happens that such a lamp becomes a key element and dictates how the rest of the interior should be.
Depending on the type of attachment to the ceiling surface of the chandelier, there are:
suspended;
ceiling mounted.
In the first case, the chandelier is attached to the ceiling by a pre-mounted hook, in the second - directly to the surface of the ceiling. Pendant lights distribute more light, so the ceiling version is often combined with a mirrored platform that diffuses lighting. The mirror also performs a decorative role, serving as an integral element of the light source itself.
Most chandeliers are equipped with shades, lampshades that perform a decorative and practical function, serving as diffusers of directional light. The hanging type is most often used in a classic interior. Luxurious lamps with an abundance of pendants, consisting of several tiers, serve as decoration of the noble interiors of living rooms. Ceiling options are more suited to the modern style, as well as for use in the corridor, in the kitchen, where practicality comes first.
How to pick
When choosing an accessory, it is important to look not just at its decorative characteristics, but also at sizes that depend on the dimensions of the room. Specialists have developed a special formula that allows you to accurately determine the width of the chandelier. It is necessary to add the length to the width of the room in meters, multiply the resulting number by ten. As a result, we get the diameter of the lamp in centimeters. As for the length, it can be arbitrary, but at the same time it should be comfortable in the room so that the lighting device does not interfere with anyone. For the living room, you should choose large, massive options, if the style of the room contributes to this, in the cabinet and bedroom the dimensions of the lamp may be smaller.
Chandelier style selection
In order to choose the right lamp by style, you need to know the features of a particular interior.For example, the classic loves the abundance of crystal, decorative glass in the form of drops, round pendants, while hi-tech is much more restrained and concise. Provence gravitates to wooden details, the loft - to the unusual, in the style of "what is at hand." Which option is ideal for one or another style, professional designers will tell you.
Classic
Classic chandeliers have always been and remain in price. They are distinguished by sophistication and external nobility, abound in glass elements, decorative details. More expensive options are made out with expensive materials, up to gold accents. Often you can find chandeliers with an abundance of light bulbs installed around the circles in the form of candles. Luxurious models look especially harmonious in spacious living rooms, but in small rooms it is better not to use large bulky lamps.
The presence of glass chandeliers, horns, to which hanging elements are attached, is inherent in classical chandeliers. This version of the lamp requires some care. In order to wash a multi-tiered chandelier, it will take more than one hour of free time, but lamps in the “classic” style deserve such treatment.
Modern style
The minimalism that characterizes the modern style is characterized by practicality and versatility. Unlike the classic ones, modern chandeliers are made of plastic, metal, have strict geometric shapes, come in various sizes. This style opens up great opportunities for designers. Today there is a huge selection of all kinds of natural and artificial materials, combining which, you can achieve amazing results.
As for the color scheme, modern style is not limited to a specific set of shades. Everything is used - from pastel tones to bright, contrasting ones. The main thing is that the chandelier fits the rest of the interior.
High tech
Original chandeliers for hi-tech style are replete with chrome, steel, nickel, have both simple and unusual shapes. Looking at such a lamp, you are carried away by thoughts into the world of fantasies and mysterious ideas. High-tech chandeliers are distinguished by the absence of unnecessary decorative elements. Some models are equipped with a remote control, which greatly simplifies the operation of the device. The remote allows you to turn on and off the chandelier, adjust the brightness of the lighting, select the backlight modes.
Hi-tech prefers the presence of glass and metal, chandeliers for this style are performed taking into account these features. So that the room does not look gloomy and cold, the overall interior should be balanced with bright elements and color schemes.
Modern
Many people often confuse Art Nouveau with something ultra-modern, as this word translates as “new,” but this is not entirely true. Style is no less, three hundred years old, and this obliges a lot. The modern chandelier should be simple and strict, without unnecessary frills and the slightest hint of luxury.
Art Nouveau is not limited to certain forms and materials. Designers often use combinations of classics with additional design. For example, in order for a chandelier to turn from a classical chandelier to a modern one, it is enough to place it in a ball woven from threads or vines, to surround it with a wire cocoon. The color scheme of the style is restrained, sometimes contrasting, less often bright.
Loft
The more incomprehensible, the better - this is the motto of the loft style. What looks ridiculous in other conditions looks perfect in this interior. Loft style chandeliers are often made from ordinary electric lamps without shades, assembled in a single composition and suspended on wires. For additional decoration, use anything you like - from wooden trays to cocktail tubes. The main thing is not to confuse the loft with bad taste - everything should look organic and timely.
The main feature of the style is a harmonious combination of standard elements with original ones. If conventional lamps are used as light sources, the rest of the design should look more creative. Conversely, if the chandelier is just a shade suspended from the ceiling, this shade should be as unique as possible.
Provence
Rustic chandeliers are somewhat similar to classic, with the exception of luxury items. Forms look classic, but not content. The main material for the manufacture of chandeliers in the Provence style is ceramics, the shape of the shades is a trapezoid. The lamp may contain wood, textile elements. A light scuff effect will maximize the atmosphere of the French style.
If you briefly describe how such a chandelier looks, imagine several table lamps with a trapezoidal lampshade, and then combine them into a single composition. Thanks to the lampshades, the lamps emit a soft, subdued light, ideal for creating a cozy romantic atmosphere.
Pop Art
Distant 50s of the last century - this era is characterized by the style of pop art. The meaning of the design direction is to make the original out of simple. Bright creative natures of that time were creative as they could, combining unusual shapes and vibrant colors. Colorful wallpapers, colorful posters with screaming slogans - all this is urban pop art, which is most often loved by young energetic people who are not afraid of experiments.
Chandeliers in this style look no less shocking, but in the corresponding interior they look quite organic. They can be made of anything, even paper. You can even make it yourself, surprising the guests with a kind of handmade. The main feature - the chandelier should be unusual and even outlandish.
The choice of chandeliers for rooms
Which chandelier is best to choose depends on the room.You must initially clearly and clearly understand where you get the lamp - in the living room, bedroom, in the nursery or in the kitchen. The shape, color, style of the chandelier depends on this. The wrong combination of design elements can spoil the overall impression of the interior, while a competent approach will emphasize all its advantages.
Young people more often choose modern styles, including neoclassicism, while the older generation is more conservative in this regard.
For the living room
The living room is the largest room in the house, which implies the presence of a sufficient number of lighting sources. If the area of the room exceeds 15-16 square meters, the room is divided into several zones, and fixtures are selected for each. It may be several chandeliers of various shapes and sizes, but they must be made in the same style, suitable for the interior of the hall.
If one chandelier is enough, you should buy a larger lamp - this will be beneficial both in lighting and design. What kind of chandelier will be - hanging with crystal drops, ceiling with a minimum of decorative elements, universal or original - depends on the interior.
In addition to the main source of lighting in the living room, it is recommended to install a pair of floor lamps near armchairs and sofas.
For the bedroom
The main purpose of the chandelier for the bedroom is to create soft, dim lighting that promotes maximum relaxation. The bedroom is a place for relaxation and romantic pastime, and lamps should create the conditions for this.
When choosing a chandelier in the bedroom, make sure that the light sources are directed upward and not downward - this way, the light will be evenly scattered, not to irritate, getting into the eyes.
As for the diameter of the lamp, follow the same design rule: width + length of the room, multiply by 10. Correctly sized chandelier will look harmonious and natural.
For kitchen
When buying a chandelier for the kitchen, it is important to consider the size of the room and the height of the ceiling - if it is low, you should not choose a hanging type chandelier, buy a flat ceiling lamp. Such a chandelier will look unobtrusive, providing sufficient lighting for the dining area. To illuminate the working surfaces, it is necessary to install additional lighting - for example, several spotlights of a built-in type.
If the kitchen acts as a dining room and has large dimensions, or you are the owner of a studio apartment, a large pendant chandelier made in the classical style will help to create an atmosphere of home comfort, if this does not contradict the overall interior design.
For the corridor
The corridor, or hallway, regardless of size, performs a certain function - to meet and conduct. Here most often have a wardrobe for outerwear, shelves for shoes and accessories, place mirrors. In larger rooms put a couple of small armchairs with a coffee table.
The chandelier for the corridor should be, first of all, functional. The hallway does not require dazzling lighting, but there should be enough light to see the condition of the clothes, and if necessary, put yourself in order. The design of the lamp must fully correspond to the interior, and the dimensions - to the dimensions of the room. In a corridor with a high ceiling, it is appropriate to hang a pendant elongated chandelier, and in small hallways limit yourself to a ceiling lamp.
For children
A children's room is a place for games and entertainment, as well as for kids to relax. Most often, the nursery is decorated with large bright toys, colored wallpaper, cheerful decorations. Lamps are no exception. When buying a chandelier in a nursery, do not forget to comply with the general style. Today, stores offer a large selection of fixtures for children. Bright and environmentally friendly plastic with images of the characters of your favorite cartoons is the best material for the chandelier in the nursery.
Many lighting fixtures for children are equipped with dimmers. Such chandeliers can serve as a night lamp if the child is afraid of the dark, and in the evening - brightly illuminate every corner of the room.
For an office
The office is a place for work, where the most commonly used directional lighting is in the form of table lamps. The chandelier in the cabinet plays a more decorative role. However, general lighting will not hurt in the case when you need to use the search for the right books in the library, talk with someone sitting on the couch, etc.
The chandelier in the cabinet must be chosen in strict accordance with the main style. If the interior of the room is classic, the lights should be the same. As a rule, a large territory is rarely allocated for an office, therefore, a chandelier should be bought compact, not distracting all the attention.
Chandelier color
As for the color of the chandelier, again a lot depends on the interior, the overall design of the room and style. Classic chandeliers are rarely flashy colors, they are made in restrained colors. They focus on design. The color can be white, beige, milky, pearl, black, etc. Provence style prefers soft, pastel shades, in high-tech metal color prevails, and everything connected with it.
Bright color is inherent in accessories made in the style of pop art, as well as chandeliers designed for placement in a children's room. In such cases, there is no limit to imagination, and designers use bold solutions, combine different colors - red, yellow, blue, green. The main thing is to adhere to the basic rules and correctly combine shades.
Conclusion
A chandelier is an important attribute of any room. Often she is called the "mistress of the room." In case of emergency, you can do without it, restricting yourself to a few lamps with local lighting, but when a stylish, beautiful chandelier appears in the room,the interior is radically transformed, the room is filled with light, comfort and warmth.
When choosing a chandelier, you should adhere to certain rules, given the size and appearance of the room itself, the style of the interior, and the color scheme. A well-chosen accessory will be a great addition to the overall design. To choose the right chandelier, use the advice of professionals - experienced designers who know how to decorate any room in the best way so that you and your guests will be as light and comfortable in it as possible.
Any room, regardless of style and design, needs additional lighting. Even if the room has many windows and in the daytime sunlight penetrates into every corner, with the onset of dusk, artificial light must be turned on. To do this, you can use small built-in light sources, sconces, floor lamps, table lamps. But the most basic source, especially in the living room, bedroom is the chandelier.
Chandeliers in the interior play not only a practical, but also a decorative role. A well-chosen accessory changes the room in a radical way, fills it with comfort and special beauty. It happens that such a lamp becomes a key element and dictates how the rest of the interior should be.
Content
Types and types of chandeliers
Depending on the type of attachment to the ceiling surface of the chandelier, there are:
In the first case, the chandelier is attached to the ceiling by a pre-mounted hook, in the second - directly to the surface of the ceiling. Pendant lights distribute more light, so the ceiling version is often combined with a mirrored platform that diffuses lighting. The mirror also performs a decorative role, serving as an integral element of the light source itself.
Most chandeliers are equipped with shades, lampshades that perform a decorative and practical function, serving as diffusers of directional light. The hanging type is most often used in a classic interior. Luxurious lamps with an abundance of pendants, consisting of several tiers, serve as decoration of the noble interiors of living rooms. Ceiling options are more suited to the modern style, as well as for use in the corridor, in the kitchen, where practicality comes first.
How to pick
When choosing an accessory, it is important to look not just at its decorative characteristics, but also at sizes that depend on the dimensions of the room. Specialists have developed a special formula that allows you to accurately determine the width of the chandelier. It is necessary to add the length to the width of the room in meters, multiply the resulting number by ten. As a result, we get the diameter of the lamp in centimeters. As for the length, it can be arbitrary, but at the same time it should be comfortable in the room so that the lighting device does not interfere with anyone.
For the living room, you should choose large, massive options, if the style of the room contributes to this, in the cabinet and bedroom the dimensions of the lamp may be smaller.
Chandelier style selection
In order to choose the right lamp by style, you need to know the features of a particular interior.For example, the classic loves the abundance of crystal, decorative glass in the form of drops, round pendants, while hi-tech is much more restrained and concise. Provence gravitates to wooden details, the loft - to the unusual, in the style of "what is at hand." Which option is ideal for one or another style, professional designers will tell you.
Classic
Classic chandeliers have always been and remain in price. They are distinguished by sophistication and external nobility, abound in glass elements, decorative details. More expensive options are made out with expensive materials, up to gold accents. Often you can find chandeliers with an abundance of light bulbs installed around the circles in the form of candles. Luxurious models look especially harmonious in spacious living rooms, but in small rooms it is better not to use large bulky lamps.
The presence of glass chandeliers, horns, to which hanging elements are attached, is inherent in classical chandeliers. This version of the lamp requires some care. In order to wash a multi-tiered chandelier, it will take more than one hour of free time, but lamps in the “classic” style deserve such treatment.
Modern style
The minimalism that characterizes the modern style is characterized by practicality and versatility. Unlike the classic ones, modern chandeliers are made of plastic, metal, have strict geometric shapes, come in various sizes. This style opens up great opportunities for designers. Today there is a huge selection of all kinds of natural and artificial materials, combining which, you can achieve amazing results.
As for the color scheme, modern style is not limited to a specific set of shades. Everything is used - from pastel tones to bright, contrasting ones. The main thing is that the chandelier fits the rest of the interior.
High tech
Original chandeliers for hi-tech style are replete with chrome, steel, nickel, have both simple and unusual shapes. Looking at such a lamp, you are carried away by thoughts into the world of fantasies and mysterious ideas. High-tech chandeliers are distinguished by the absence of unnecessary decorative elements. Some models are equipped with a remote control, which greatly simplifies the operation of the device. The remote allows you to turn on and off the chandelier, adjust the brightness of the lighting, select the backlight modes.
Hi-tech prefers the presence of glass and metal, chandeliers for this style are performed taking into account these features. So that the room does not look gloomy and cold, the overall interior should be balanced with bright elements and color schemes.
Modern
Many people often confuse Art Nouveau with something ultra-modern, as this word translates as “new,” but this is not entirely true. Style is no less, three hundred years old, and this obliges a lot. The modern chandelier should be simple and strict, without unnecessary frills and the slightest hint of luxury.
Art Nouveau is not limited to certain forms and materials. Designers often use combinations of classics with additional design. For example, in order for a chandelier to turn from a classical chandelier to a modern one, it is enough to place it in a ball woven from threads or vines, to surround it with a wire cocoon. The color scheme of the style is restrained, sometimes contrasting, less often bright.
Loft
The more incomprehensible, the better - this is the motto of the loft style. What looks ridiculous in other conditions looks perfect in this interior. Loft style chandeliers are often made from ordinary electric lamps without shades, assembled in a single composition and suspended on wires. For additional decoration, use anything you like - from wooden trays to cocktail tubes. The main thing is not to confuse the loft with bad taste - everything should look organic and timely.
Provence
Rustic chandeliers are somewhat similar to classic, with the exception of luxury items. Forms look classic, but not content. The main material for the manufacture of chandeliers in the Provence style is ceramics, the shape of the shades is a trapezoid. The lamp may contain wood, textile elements. A light scuff effect will maximize the atmosphere of the French style.
If you briefly describe how such a chandelier looks, imagine several table lamps with a trapezoidal lampshade, and then combine them into a single composition. Thanks to the lampshades, the lamps emit a soft, subdued light, ideal for creating a cozy romantic atmosphere.
Pop Art
Distant 50s of the last century - this era is characterized by the style of pop art. The meaning of the design direction is to make the original out of simple. Bright creative natures of that time were creative as they could, combining unusual shapes and vibrant colors. Colorful wallpapers, colorful posters with screaming slogans - all this is urban pop art, which is most often loved by young energetic people who are not afraid of experiments.
Chandeliers in this style look no less shocking, but in the corresponding interior they look quite organic. They can be made of anything, even paper. You can even make it yourself, surprising the guests with a kind of handmade. The main feature - the chandelier should be unusual and even outlandish.
The choice of chandeliers for rooms
Which chandelier is best to choose depends on the room.You must initially clearly and clearly understand where you get the lamp - in the living room, bedroom, in the nursery or in the kitchen. The shape, color, style of the chandelier depends on this. The wrong combination of design elements can spoil the overall impression of the interior, while a competent approach will emphasize all its advantages.
Young people more often choose modern styles, including neoclassicism, while the older generation is more conservative in this regard.
For the living room
The living room is the largest room in the house, which implies the presence of a sufficient number of lighting sources. If the area of the room exceeds 15-16 square meters, the room is divided into several zones, and fixtures are selected for each. It may be several chandeliers of various shapes and sizes, but they must be made in the same style, suitable for the interior of the hall.
If one chandelier is enough, you should buy a larger lamp - this will be beneficial both in lighting and design. What kind of chandelier will be - hanging with crystal drops, ceiling with a minimum of decorative elements, universal or original - depends on the interior.
In addition to the main source of lighting in the living room, it is recommended to install a pair of floor lamps near armchairs and sofas.
For the bedroom
The main purpose of the chandelier for the bedroom is to create soft, dim lighting that promotes maximum relaxation. The bedroom is a place for relaxation and romantic pastime, and lamps should create the conditions for this.
As for the diameter of the lamp, follow the same design rule: width + length of the room, multiply by 10. Correctly sized chandelier will look harmonious and natural.
For kitchen
When buying a chandelier for the kitchen, it is important to consider the size of the room and the height of the ceiling - if it is low, you should not choose a hanging type chandelier, buy a flat ceiling lamp. Such a chandelier will look unobtrusive, providing sufficient lighting for the dining area. To illuminate the working surfaces, it is necessary to install additional lighting - for example, several spotlights of a built-in type.
If the kitchen acts as a dining room and has large dimensions, or you are the owner of a studio apartment, a large pendant chandelier made in the classical style will help to create an atmosphere of home comfort, if this does not contradict the overall interior design.
For the corridor
The corridor, or hallway, regardless of size, performs a certain function - to meet and conduct. Here most often have a wardrobe for outerwear, shelves for shoes and accessories, place mirrors. In larger rooms put a couple of small armchairs with a coffee table.
The chandelier for the corridor should be, first of all, functional. The hallway does not require dazzling lighting, but there should be enough light to see the condition of the clothes, and if necessary, put yourself in order. The design of the lamp must fully correspond to the interior, and the dimensions - to the dimensions of the room. In a corridor with a high ceiling, it is appropriate to hang a pendant elongated chandelier, and in small hallways limit yourself to a ceiling lamp.
For children
A children's room is a place for games and entertainment, as well as for kids to relax. Most often, the nursery is decorated with large bright toys, colored wallpaper, cheerful decorations. Lamps are no exception. When buying a chandelier in a nursery, do not forget to comply with the general style. Today, stores offer a large selection of fixtures for children. Bright and environmentally friendly plastic with images of the characters of your favorite cartoons is the best material for the chandelier in the nursery.
Many lighting fixtures for children are equipped with dimmers. Such chandeliers can serve as a night lamp if the child is afraid of the dark, and in the evening - brightly illuminate every corner of the room.
For an office
The office is a place for work, where the most commonly used directional lighting is in the form of table lamps. The chandelier in the cabinet plays a more decorative role. However, general lighting will not hurt in the case when you need to use the search for the right books in the library, talk with someone sitting on the couch, etc.
Chandelier color
As for the color of the chandelier, again a lot depends on the interior, the overall design of the room and style. Classic chandeliers are rarely flashy colors, they are made in restrained colors. They focus on design. The color can be white, beige, milky, pearl, black, etc. Provence style prefers soft, pastel shades, in high-tech metal color prevails, and everything connected with it.
Bright color is inherent in accessories made in the style of pop art, as well as chandeliers designed for placement in a children's room. In such cases, there is no limit to imagination, and designers use bold solutions, combine different colors - red, yellow, blue, green. The main thing is to adhere to the basic rules and correctly combine shades.
Conclusion
A chandelier is an important attribute of any room. Often she is called the "mistress of the room." In case of emergency, you can do without it, restricting yourself to a few lamps with local lighting, but when a stylish, beautiful chandelier appears in the room,the interior is radically transformed, the room is filled with light, comfort and warmth.
When choosing a chandelier, you should adhere to certain rules, given the size and appearance of the room itself, the style of the interior, and the color scheme. A well-chosen accessory will be a great addition to the overall design. To choose the right chandelier, use the advice of professionals - experienced designers who know how to decorate any room in the best way so that you and your guests will be as light and comfortable in it as possible.