At the birth of the second, third child, the question arises - where will they sleep? Well, if the apartment is large enough, it is possible to equip everyone not only with a sleeping place, but also with a personal “working” space. If you have to live in a standard "panel", where a large family is always not enough space, then you should consider buying a bunk bed.
A bunk bed in the interior is always a significant saving in the space of small rooms, which can be used for other purposes. In a children's free space not occupied by furniture, at least 70% of the entire room is allocated. About how to choose the right configuration, manufacturing materials, style of a bunk bed, more details in the text below.
When choosing a two-level bed, always pay attention to the following criteria:
quality - the materials from which it is made must be durable, environmentally friendly, preferably natural;
stability - when assembled, even the minimum amplitude of rocking of the structure is unacceptable. Some of the children cannot stay on the top shelf, fall, get serious injuries;
practicality - this piece of furniture is chosen comfortable, ergonomic. With a comfortable frame, mattresses suitable for baby sleep;
certification - in the documents accompanying the product, detailed technical specifications, maximum height, weight of a person who can sleep on such a bed should be indicated;
appearance - the furniture is chosen so that children like it, as much as possible matches the style of the nursery, if repairs have already been made there. Otherwise, the decoration of the premises will have to be “customized” for the purchased bed;
safety is above all. The ladder upstairs should not be excessively slippery, ideally, have a slope, thick enough, frequent steps. The upper tier is preferred with sidewalls that protect against falling. At least one handrail is welcomed, which you can hold on to when climbing up;
smell - if the product is bad, unpleasant, smells sharply, then you should not buy it. Over time, with a change in humidity, air temperature, the “aroma” will only increase, and the evaporation of harmful substances can seriously impair the immunity of those who sleep on such a bed.
When the layout is non-standard, the room is narrow, the built-in two-story structure will save the situation.It can be mounted in a niche, between two walls, etc.
Bed design
They differ in design, length, width of beds, the location of the stairs, floor height, colors. The classic two-level is made of wood, has a simple shape, very modest decorative design. It is complemented by a real slide, a small sports corner with rings, a swing, a rope. When there are many children, and the ceiling height allows, the third floor is made, but the design in this case is firmly attached to the wall. The construction completely without legs is convenient for the smallest, but then you should choose a fairly thick mattress, think about additional floor heating.
Two hanging beds attach directly to the wall, do not have legs. The staircase is also attached to the wall, is a ledge, a niche. These cots in a tight bedroom are made folding. Or the upper tier can be suspended, the lower one can stand on legs. The second "floor" is often suspended from the ceiling, while attaching to the wall. Many companies offer complex designs that combine two or three berths, a computer, a desk, a compact dresser, hanging shelves and more.
If in stores it was not possible to find a model suitable for design, then it is made independently, on order, according to individual sizes, sketch.
Hi-tech style
High-tech style is well suited for children's "growth". Pure hi-tech is acceptable for a boys 'room; the interior of a girls' bedroom is “diluted” with elements of Provence - a small amount of light drapery in pastel colors. The crib made in this style will partially or completely consist of brilliant metal, have built-in chrome lights. In general, the room will become multifunctional, almost all furniture will be able to transform. Colors are preferred silver, beige, cream with the addition of black, red.
Romantic style
This design direction is ideal for girls' rooms - an abundance of textiles, ruffles, flounces, cute pillows, animals in pastel colors. The bed itself can be wooden, made of chipboard, made in bright colors, have smooth outlines, a small amount of decor in the form of painting with flowers, gradient overflows. When designing a “romantic” bedroom for boys, darker tones, elements of the loft, industrial, marine or other styles should be added to the interior.
When choosing the style of the room, one should at least partially take into account the views of children on this subject, trying to please everyone as much as possible.
Eco style
The eco-style bed is made of solid wood, preferably with a complex pattern of fibers. The design can be a two-story “house”, where for each child there will be a separate “nest” in which he can retire. The sides are closed with dense curtains with floral patterns; decorative windows can be cut at the ends. The design welcomes a large number of home-made toys, decorative gizmos. Some places of the nursery are stylized under the natural environment - a ladder is made of strong driftwood, the swing is suspended on the same crossbar as on a knot. It is better to choose colors tea, vegetable, warm.
If the children's area is located in a cramped studio apartment, the bed can also be separated from the rest of the room by long curtains.
Minimalism
Minimalism is distinguished by the simplest contours, a limited number of colors, and almost complete absence of decor. The bed will be strict, but refined, preferably built-in, with plain pastel linen, a staircase with a clear regular shape, without any extra details, inserts. All other furniture in the room is also selected extremely simple, preferably matte, plain, without "frills."In this interior, children of different sexes and ages will comfortably settle in. A small amount of bright color accents is welcomed; combinations of black with white, yellow with purple, orange with green are preferred.
Tiering
The "floors" of the bed are located one above the other or with an offset to the side - then under the upper tier there is a built-in wardrobe, a child's workplace. If there is sufficient space, the lower berth is perpendicular to the upper - cross to cross. The two-story structure should be chosen so high that at least a meter is from the top bunk to the ceiling, it is convenient to sit under it, clean the bed. The lower floor is wide, folding, in its place is often located the "study" of the child. Also, an additional part can be pulled out from under the lower crib, making the space double.
Bunk beds for two children
When children are of different ages, the youngest child usually sleeps on the lower shelf. To save space, the design is equipped with drawers under the bottom of the lower berth. If the ladder is made with spans, the boxes are located there. Under the upper "floor" also compact storage spaces are made. The bed can perform the zoning function - on both sides of it there will be separate play rooms, workplaces for each of the children. If the children are heterosexual, they are already more than seven years old, then separate places for changing clothes should be equipped in the room.
Bunk beds for parent and child
In this case, the lower tier can be one and a half, double - while the little man is small, mom will be able to sleep next to him. After there will be more children, the elder will go to bed upstairs. In another embodiment, the child sleeps on the lower tier, the parent is on the top. In a modern small studio apartment on a two-story bed, a family of three will fit - below, on a double bed, parents, a child upstairs.If this is a spacious loft bed, then parents will be placed at the top, children below.
In large houses, where there are often many guests, a two-story structure can be intended entirely for adults. On the lower tier, instead of an ordinary berth, they have a double folding sofa.
Two-tier beds for single use
The loft bed is more suitable for decorating a teenager's bedroom. A big boy, a girl can easily climb up, is not afraid to sleep on the second "floor". Under the plane of the bed is a table for a computer, writing work, a built-in wardrobe for clothes, shelving for books, CDs, souvenirs. The height of the teenage mattress should be 12-15 cm. The younger one is also equipped with a sports and play area - a slide, tent houses, horizontal bars, and other decorations. It is desirable that the above details are removed - as the baby grows, they are replaced by others.
Transformer beds
There are such structures in which the height of the second "floor", the length of both is adjustable - the bed grows with the children. In some models, one or both shelves can rise vertically against the wall during the day - like in a train, used for sleep at night. The lower in the daytime will "turn" into a table, a folding narrow sofa. If there are three children, an additional plane is located under the lower bunk. At night she advances, forming an extra bed, “hides” during the day, the mattress lying on her at night, with the onset of morning, becomes the back, as on a sofa.
Materials used for making bunk beds
Of the materials traditionally used:
various types of wood - they are strong, wear-resistant, durable, look aesthetically pleasing;
chipboards - budget, but will not last long;
from metal - durable, practical, but not suitable for every style;
MDF is a beautiful inexpensive option;
bent-glued plywood, thick plastic - used for the manufacture of individual parts.
The wood for the bunk bed is selected strong, without falling knots, burrs, chips, cracks. Preferred: mahogany, oak, beech, spruce, Scandinavian pine, birch, hornbeam. The tree does not emit toxins into the environment, but the manufacturer should definitely require a document on the radiation safety of the material - an environmental certificate. Some suppliers indicate the place of origin of the lumber. In the manufacture of particleboard, MDF, woodworking waste, various film materials, formaldehyde resins, many of which have varying degrees of toxicity, are used. Paints and varnishes, film coatings should also be selected as harmless as possible.
Various materials are used as filler for children's mattresses - coconut, polyester fiber, natural latex. They are necessarily selected hypoallergenic. Covers are preferred from natural fabrics with a persistent color - teak, bamboo fabric. Mattresses need orthopedic, medium hardness.
Convenience and Security
Convenience and safety should be taken care of first of all, especially if the children are small. If four children are planned on a bunk bed, then the “floors” should be double, ladders should be available on both sides. The second floor is equipped with low handrails, handles, handrails, which you can grab at the descent.
Depending on the location of the stairs, a two-story structure happens with:
vertical - does not take up too much space, but the most traumatic;
inclined - a bad option for small rooms, therefore it should be quite narrow, but this will also affect safety;
with a “podium” - has drawers under each step, even a baby can climb on it.
The crib, ladder must support the weight of any adult - up to 150 kg. Parents will periodically have to climb in there to remove toys, remake bedding, etc. Any sharp corners should be avoided in the children's furniture - they are most traumatic. When buying any furniture, you need to carefully inspect, check all fixtures, moving parts - the safety of the operation of the product directly depends on the quality of the connection of the parts. The space around the bunk bed, just in case, should be covered with thick soft rugs - this will reduce the likelihood of serious injury when falling from the upper bunk. Fireproof furniture coatings are also offered by most manufacturers.
“Color safety” is a modern term meaning that the coloristic design of the interior should be as harmonious as possible, not annoying, soothing. Shades are selected taking into account children's preferences, because they, and not parents, will have to live there.
When a double-decker bed has carved or too thin legs, structural strength is in question.
Conclusion
A bunk bed will become a real salvation for a cramped one-room apartment, a small nursery, a room for two or three children. If there are even more children, then the number of double-deck beds is increased. Teenagers and tired adults will like to sleep on the "second floor", where no one can get them. The younger ones are interested in climbing up, inventing various games. There are many design ideas for decorating a bedroom for two or more children. Saving on the purchase of this product is not worth it - the health of small family members is still more expensive.
At the birth of the second, third child, the question arises - where will they sleep? Well, if the apartment is large enough, it is possible to equip everyone not only with a sleeping place, but also with a personal “working” space. If you have to live in a standard "panel", where a large family is always not enough space, then you should consider buying a bunk bed.
A bunk bed in the interior is always a significant saving in the space of small rooms, which can be used for other purposes. In a children's free space not occupied by furniture, at least 70% of the entire room is allocated. About how to choose the right configuration, manufacturing materials, style of a bunk bed, more details in the text below.
Content
Bunk bed: how to choose?
When choosing a two-level bed, always pay attention to the following criteria:
Bed design
They differ in design, length, width of beds, the location of the stairs, floor height, colors. The classic two-level is made of wood, has a simple shape, very modest decorative design. It is complemented by a real slide, a small sports corner with rings, a swing, a rope. When there are many children, and the ceiling height allows, the third floor is made, but the design in this case is firmly attached to the wall. The construction completely without legs is convenient for the smallest, but then you should choose a fairly thick mattress, think about additional floor heating.
Two hanging beds attach directly to the wall, do not have legs. The staircase is also attached to the wall, is a ledge, a niche. These cots in a tight bedroom are made folding. Or the upper tier can be suspended, the lower one can stand on legs. The second "floor" is often suspended from the ceiling, while attaching to the wall. Many companies offer complex designs that combine two or three berths, a computer, a desk, a compact dresser, hanging shelves and more.
Hi-tech style
High-tech style is well suited for children's "growth". Pure hi-tech is acceptable for a boys 'room; the interior of a girls' bedroom is “diluted” with elements of Provence - a small amount of light drapery in pastel colors. The crib made in this style will partially or completely consist of brilliant metal, have built-in chrome lights. In general, the room will become multifunctional, almost all furniture will be able to transform. Colors are preferred silver, beige, cream with the addition of black, red.
Romantic style
This design direction is ideal for girls' rooms - an abundance of textiles, ruffles, flounces, cute pillows, animals in pastel colors. The bed itself can be wooden, made of chipboard, made in bright colors, have smooth outlines, a small amount of decor in the form of painting with flowers, gradient overflows. When designing a “romantic” bedroom for boys, darker tones, elements of the loft, industrial, marine or other styles should be added to the interior.
Eco style
The eco-style bed is made of solid wood, preferably with a complex pattern of fibers. The design can be a two-story “house”, where for each child there will be a separate “nest” in which he can retire. The sides are closed with dense curtains with floral patterns; decorative windows can be cut at the ends. The design welcomes a large number of home-made toys, decorative gizmos. Some places of the nursery are stylized under the natural environment - a ladder is made of strong driftwood, the swing is suspended on the same crossbar as on a knot. It is better to choose colors tea, vegetable, warm.
Minimalism
Minimalism is distinguished by the simplest contours, a limited number of colors, and almost complete absence of decor. The bed will be strict, but refined, preferably built-in, with plain pastel linen, a staircase with a clear regular shape, without any extra details, inserts. All other furniture in the room is also selected extremely simple, preferably matte, plain, without "frills."In this interior, children of different sexes and ages will comfortably settle in. A small amount of bright color accents is welcomed; combinations of black with white, yellow with purple, orange with green are preferred.
Tiering
The "floors" of the bed are located one above the other or with an offset to the side - then under the upper tier there is a built-in wardrobe, a child's workplace. If there is sufficient space, the lower berth is perpendicular to the upper - cross to cross. The two-story structure should be chosen so high that at least a meter is from the top bunk to the ceiling, it is convenient to sit under it, clean the bed. The lower floor is wide, folding, in its place is often located the "study" of the child. Also, an additional part can be pulled out from under the lower crib, making the space double.
Bunk beds for two children
When children are of different ages, the youngest child usually sleeps on the lower shelf. To save space, the design is equipped with drawers under the bottom of the lower berth. If the ladder is made with spans, the boxes are located there. Under the upper "floor" also compact storage spaces are made. The bed can perform the zoning function - on both sides of it there will be separate play rooms, workplaces for each of the children. If the children are heterosexual, they are already more than seven years old, then separate places for changing clothes should be equipped in the room.
Bunk beds for parent and child
In this case, the lower tier can be one and a half, double - while the little man is small, mom will be able to sleep next to him. After there will be more children, the elder will go to bed upstairs. In another embodiment, the child sleeps on the lower tier, the parent is on the top. In a modern small studio apartment on a two-story bed, a family of three will fit - below, on a double bed, parents, a child upstairs.If this is a spacious loft bed, then parents will be placed at the top, children below.
Two-tier beds for single use
The loft bed is more suitable for decorating a teenager's bedroom. A big boy, a girl can easily climb up, is not afraid to sleep on the second "floor". Under the plane of the bed is a table for a computer, writing work, a built-in wardrobe for clothes, shelving for books, CDs, souvenirs. The height of the teenage mattress should be 12-15 cm. The younger one is also equipped with a sports and play area - a slide, tent houses, horizontal bars, and other decorations. It is desirable that the above details are removed - as the baby grows, they are replaced by others.
Transformer beds
There are such structures in which the height of the second "floor", the length of both is adjustable - the bed grows with the children. In some models, one or both shelves can rise vertically against the wall during the day - like in a train, used for sleep at night. The lower in the daytime will "turn" into a table, a folding narrow sofa. If there are three children, an additional plane is located under the lower bunk. At night she advances, forming an extra bed, “hides” during the day, the mattress lying on her at night, with the onset of morning, becomes the back, as on a sofa.
Materials used for making bunk beds
Of the materials traditionally used:
The wood for the bunk bed is selected strong, without falling knots, burrs, chips, cracks. Preferred: mahogany, oak, beech, spruce, Scandinavian pine, birch, hornbeam. The tree does not emit toxins into the environment, but the manufacturer should definitely require a document on the radiation safety of the material - an environmental certificate. Some suppliers indicate the place of origin of the lumber.
In the manufacture of particleboard, MDF, woodworking waste, various film materials, formaldehyde resins, many of which have varying degrees of toxicity, are used. Paints and varnishes, film coatings should also be selected as harmless as possible.
Various materials are used as filler for children's mattresses - coconut, polyester fiber, natural latex. They are necessarily selected hypoallergenic. Covers are preferred from natural fabrics with a persistent color - teak, bamboo fabric. Mattresses need orthopedic, medium hardness.
Convenience and Security
Convenience and safety should be taken care of first of all, especially if the children are small. If four children are planned on a bunk bed, then the “floors” should be double, ladders should be available on both sides. The second floor is equipped with low handrails, handles, handrails, which you can grab at the descent.
Depending on the location of the stairs, a two-story structure happens with:
The crib, ladder must support the weight of any adult - up to 150 kg. Parents will periodically have to climb in there to remove toys, remake bedding, etc. Any sharp corners should be avoided in the children's furniture - they are most traumatic. When buying any furniture, you need to carefully inspect, check all fixtures, moving parts - the safety of the operation of the product directly depends on the quality of the connection of the parts. The space around the bunk bed, just in case, should be covered with thick soft rugs - this will reduce the likelihood of serious injury when falling from the upper bunk. Fireproof furniture coatings are also offered by most manufacturers.
“Color safety” is a modern term meaning that the coloristic design of the interior should be as harmonious as possible, not annoying, soothing. Shades are selected taking into account children's preferences, because they, and not parents, will have to live there.
Conclusion
A bunk bed will become a real salvation for a cramped one-room apartment, a small nursery, a room for two or three children. If there are even more children, then the number of double-deck beds is increased. Teenagers and tired adults will like to sleep on the "second floor", where no one can get them. The younger ones are interested in climbing up, inventing various games. There are many design ideas for decorating a bedroom for two or more children. Saving on the purchase of this product is not worth it - the health of small family members is still more expensive.