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Painting lining inside the house: beautiful ideas

Lining is one of the most popular finishing materials. Environmentally friendly building element made of solid wood. For more convenient use, the boards have grooves and spikes. They are used for interior decoration, cladding of building facades. Give the material the desired texture, color can be using paint and varnish mixtures. From the correct selection of compositions depends on its service life, the ability to maintain initial characteristics.

Types of lining

Thin planed boards for surface cladding are made of various materials. The most popular and durable is hardwood, coniferous wood. Also use plastic and MDF. There are two main types of lining on the market - classic and euro. You can distinguish them by visual inspection. Depending on the required profile shape, thickness, structure, a grooved board can be selected from numerous subspecies. The most popular varieties are:

  • "Calm". A brushed board does not have a chamfer near the spike. When mounting between the profile, the joint seams are invisible. Thickened boards create imitation of timber. Can be used for facade cladding;
  • Classic. On the front side of the flat board there is an additional round or angular chamfer. Due to this feature, well-visible seams are formed during facing;

Double-sided liningLandhouse Lining Block house lining Lining American Lining calm Clapboard classic

  • Block house. The front part is completely rounded. After assembly, it seems as if the walls are assembled from logs. Used in saunas and baths;
  • Lound House The surface is smooth with a complex pattern. The effect is achieved due to additional processing (hot stamping, milling);
  • American. Simulates siding panels. The cone-shaped lamella has a chamfer. Use for interior decoration;
  • Bilateral. It has two working sides. Due to its small thickness, it is recommended to use it only for indoor partitions. There are no compensation channels;

According to the processing method, the wooden lining is divided into grades - “extra”, “A”, “B”, “C”. You can distinguish them visually. The smallest knots and cracks are not allowed on the front side of the “premium” class board.Class "A" accepts wood without rot, blue, tar pockets. Light healthy knots are possible. In grade “B” resin pockets are allowed. The cheapest grade "C" allows blue, a snapping on the back.

Lining in the interiorIn the interior of the bedroom Painted clapboard in the interior of the living room In the interior of the living room Blue lining in the interior of the house In the interior of the nursery

Advantages and disadvantages of painting lining

Painting the lining with enamel, colorless varnish can extend the life of the material. If the board is used for wall cladding, work surfaces in the utility room, you can do with conventional impregnation. In a house or apartment, wood paneling is best painted with high-quality paint for practical and decorative purposes. After all, replacing the damaged top layer of wood is much more expensive than several cans of enamel. You can purchase a finished painted board or paint it yourself. Do-it-yourself coating of panels has many advantages:

  • The ability to color elements in different colors, apply your pattern, texture;
  • Cost savings. Treated lining is much more expensive;
  • The ability to choose the most incredible shade;
  • Increased resistance to negative external factors;
  • Quick drying.

Staining benefits

It is necessary to paint the lining before installation. In the normal drying process, there will be no light streaks at the joints, spoiling the whole view.

There are practically no drawbacks to lining coloring. The main negative point is the loss of the natural pattern and appearance of wood. You can avoid some negative consequences if you take into account the purpose of the room when choosing a paint and varnish material. Oil bathing, drying oil is not suitable for baths and saunas. It is better to use solid mixtures with the addition of wax. In closed, unventilated rooms for painting wooden boards it is not recommended to use combustible, toxic enamels. Staining floors from the lining should be carried out taking into account the abrasion of the material. In order not to have to repaint often, you should choose a mixture with high wear resistance.

Solutions used for coloring

There are many tools to cover the lining. These are compositions for interior and exterior cladding. They vary in composition, speed and quality characteristics. For example, ultraviolet rays, wet rainfall, high, low temperature influence the wooden exterior facade, therefore, the overwhelming majority of protective components should be part of the finish coating.

Brown colorPre-treatment Varnishing Gray paint Paint decor Varnishing

You can decorate the lining of the inside of the house with ordinary enamels, paints. Painted natural boards have an original appearance. Each mixture after painting gives a certain effect to a standard wall paneling. The choice of solution depends on the preferences of the owner of a country or city building.

Protective agents: properties and application technology

Proper and timely use of protective equipment allows a natural lining not to lose its appearance, its original structure for many years. Antiseptic agents can increase the moisture resistance and durability of the material. Also, solutions exclude damage by insects, various microorganisms, the formation of mold, destructive not only for lining, but also for the health of the owners of the cottage. Based on the basics of manufacture, antiseptic agents are divided into four main groups:

  1. Organic solvents. Penetrate deep into the material, destroy the foci of decay, mold, prevent the appearance of new ones. Actively fighting biological pollution. They have a pungent smell. Can be used indoors and outdoors;
  2. Water soluble products. Temporarily protect wood in contact with moisture. Use for preventive purposes;
  3. Oil antiseptics. It is recommended to process the lining, which is in the open air in contact with the soil, with moisture. Effectively protect material in difficult conditions;
  4. Combined mixtures. The composition of solutions includes various substances. Inherent in each of the groups.They cope well with mold, moisture, high temperature. It can be used both for internal processing and for external.

Water-soluble lining agentsOil antiseptics for lining Combined mixes for painting lining Fire protection for lining painting Pore ​​filling primer Organic Solvents for Lining

To reduce the negative impact on the lining, various solutions are used. Bioprotective compounds successfully fight pests, mold, fungus. Fire retardants provide fire protection, slow down the spread of fire. As a base coat, complex protective equipment is used - biopirens. For bleaching wood, you can use chlorine mixtures, hydrogen peroxide, special industrial fluids. Lining from low grades of wood must be treated with soil to fill the pores.

By protective means, the lining is covered before varnish, decorative processing. The application technology consists in impregnating each fragment individually and on both sides. With a brush or roller, distribute the antiseptic over the entire surface with a thin layer. It is necessary to reach all hidden areas (corners, notches). Wooden boards should dry without touching each other.

Application of an antiseptic on the lining

Varnish compositions and their properties

To refresh the lining impregnated with an antiseptic and refine the finish, the wood is varnished. The solution necessary for the composition is selected based on the type and purpose of the room.

Resin-based oil varnishes can vary in color from transparent to dark chocolate. The coating quickly hardens, forming a dense film. Moisture-resistant surface is easy to wash, it is completely ready for further painting. The main disadvantage is the high level of fire hazard.

Alkyd universal solutions have a high resistance to external negative factors. They are absorbed deep into the wood, so they dry for a long time (up to 3 days). Alkyd-carbamide varnishes have almost identical characteristics. Before use, the solution must be mixed with an acid hardener. Differs in strong gloss after hardening.The disadvantage is the high price, quick ignition.

Alcohol based varnish for liningPolyurethane lining for lining Alkyd lacquer for lining Alkyd-urethane lining for lining Oil lacquer for lining Nitrol varnish for lining

Alcohol polishes and varnishes are used in a minimum amount to cover individual elements of the lining. A very thin layer of the solution is applied with a cotton swab or a small brush. The dried coating is noticeably shiny, gaining elasticity. Some types of alcohol mixtures do not tolerate sunlight, therefore, can not be used in large areas of the lining.

The composition of nitrocellulose varnishes includes plasticizers, resins, pigment. After application to the wood, a dense protective and decorative coating is formed. They do not cover the lining intended for the decoration of facades. Nitrolac does not tolerate sunlight. High temperature.

Water-based polyurethane, acrylic solutions are applied to the lining in several layers due to the strong volatility of the mixture. They have the property of surface tension, do not crack and do not wear out. Varnish adheres tightly to wood, protects it from chemicals, getting wet.

Coat the lining with oil varnish

Paints on different compositions for coating wooden lining

A wide variety of decorative mixtures allows you to choose the most extraordinary solutions for the implementation of bold design ideas. With the help of paint and varnish products, you can give the lining absolutely any color and texture. For interior decoration of a country house, you can use the following paints:

  • Acrylate. Resistant to precipitation, retains shine and color for a long time. The paint has good adhesion, wears out slowly;
  • Oily. It is well absorbed into the lining, does not allow moisture to pass through, and allows the material to breathe. Over time, it may fade;
  • Water emulsion. Preserves the texture of wood, gives a matte shade. The paint dries quickly, has no smell;
  • Silicone Withstands impressive mechanical loads. It has good vapor permeability, masks defects. Retains color for 30 years;
  • Alkyd based enamel. Suitable for decorating lining.Over a long drying period, it emits a pungent unpleasant odor. It fades quickly in the sun;
  • Wax. Traditional, natural material for processing lining. After painting, it preserves the natural pattern of the tree, gives a matte, glossy shine;
  • Silicate. The composition includes liquid glass, which significantly increases the characteristics of the paint. She is not afraid of ultraviolet rays. The dye with increased fire resistance protects the lining from temperature extremes.

Lining waxWater-based paint for lining Matte paint for lining Silicone paint for lining Oil paint for lining Enamel paint for lining

How to calculate the required amount of paint

Any repair or construction must begin with an estimate and detailed instructions. Consumables, such as paint for lining, must be purchased with a margin. When calculating, one should take into account the features of the surface, tools, professionalism of the work performers, the number of layers and the texture of the mixture.

If the whole room will be painted, then first of all it is necessary to determine its perimeter. We take away the area of ​​doors, windows, openings and other unprocessed surfaces. The obtained result must be compared with the standard consumption of the selected type of paint. Manufacturers place such information on the product label. You need to understand that the amount is indicated taking into account work under ideal conditions, for one coat of staining.

How to calculate the required amount of paint

Lining staining technology

Lining elements painted at the factory are several times more expensive than untreated boards. The services of hired workers are also not cheap. To save money, you can carry out all stages of coverage yourself. Fortunately, this is not difficult to do. Properly selected supplies, auxiliary materials will enliven the interior and fill the house with new colors.

Enamel should be applied after antiseptic procedures, priming and varnishing. When working with any mixture, certain rules should be followed. Only in this case can we count on a positive result.

Painting lining with black paint

Necessary materials and tools

Qualitatively paint a lining can even a beginner. Better to work with new material. It is quite simple to prepare, process and dry it. The task is complicated if the boards were already in use, and toning needs to be updated. You can repaint only a clean lining. The way to eliminate varnishing is the same for all types of wood. It is better to bleach pine and larch in warm and ventilated rooms. Wood panels are painted using a minimum set of tools and materials. It is necessary to prepare:

  • Paint tray;
  • Galvanized plastic bucket;
  • Brushes for applying paint of different sizes, roller, spray gun;
  • A staircase allowing access to the ceiling;
  • Solutions for staining (stain, varnish, enamel, primer);
  • Tools for cleaning, grinding, mashing (sandpaper, leather flaps, grinder and others);
  • Wide safety glasses, mask, gloves.

Lining sandpaperLining staining technology Stripping Tools Tools for painting lining Safety measures for painting lining Paint tray

The better to paint

To apply paint to the lining, you can use a brush, spray gun or roller. Choosing the right tool will greatly facilitate the process. In a small area, you can use a wide brush. In this case, the paint should be moderately thick so that there are no noticeable traces of smears. With this material, you can give color to both individual boards and a mounted structure.

The roller is best used to cover euro-lining and other types of boards with a smooth surface, with unexpressed seams. You can take a wide tool, immediately capturing two boards. This will speed up the process and reduce paint consumption.

Paint lining with an airbrushHow to paint euro lining Preparation of lining for painting Wood lining painting Paint the lining with a roller Paint the lining with a brush

When using a household spray gun, it is necessary to prepare for a large consumption of water emulsion. In order for the paint to be better absorbed into the wood, the solution should be made very liquid. With this technology, smudges and layering are inevitable.It is necessary to strictly observe the distance between the injection so that drops do not form.

Drying and moisture

It is possible to use for facing only high-quality, dry wood. Wet lining will certainly creep and crack some time after installation. You can determine the degree of humidity at home in a folk way. The weight of a dry board is significantly different from wet. A mechanical pencil on a dried lining will not leave a purple stripe. The sound of a dry tree will be louder.

You can resort to folk methods if you have comparatively moist material at hand. If you do not compare with anything, you can use the mechanical verification method. In the test wood, it is necessary to drill a recess with a drill. Hold the cutter in one position for 20 seconds. A visual analysis of the excavation will show an approximate moisture content. The hole was smoking - the board was overdried, nothing happened - the humidity was normal, the fringe was formed - raw lumber. Dry the lining under a canopy in the open air for several months.

Drying lining

Thoroughly dry the lining after each treatment (impregnation, primer, varnishing, painting). If these are separate boards, they must be placed in a ventilated room or taken outside in warm weather until dry. The pour time for each solution used is individually calculated by the manufacturer. Drying time may increase if the paint is applied in several layers.

Preparatory stages

Proper preparation of the lining for painting makes it easier to work with the material in the future. Newly dried boards should be cleaned of dirt. With strong dusting, you can use a damp cloth and baking soda. Then it is necessary to eliminate all defects. Wood is polished with pumice or fine sandpaper. Fine particles remove and apply soil.

If the lining has already been operated, preparatory work includes the mandatory cleaning of the old coating. Paint, old varnish is removed with solvents. The dried multilayer materials are removed with a brush for metal, a hairdryer, and a construction spatula.

Sanding the lining before paintingPreparation of lining for painting Lining application Cleaning the lining from pollution Sanding the lining with sandpaper Preparation of lining for painting

If in the future the old lining will be covered with transparent varnish, then it is better to use a mechanical cleaning method. Solvents and washes can bleach the surface unevenly.

Paint application

Wooden lining is easier to paint before installation. The solution must be applied in a thin layer, slowly moving from top to bottom. If a brush is chosen for work, it should have a semi-rigid bristle. So that there are no stains, you should not draw a lot of paint on the brush.

The roller should have a medium-length pile. Having soaked it in paint and rolled it over the tray, the tool is pressed to the lining with moderate force and rolled several times. There should be no voids or smudges on the surface. If the boards are already assembled, their ribs must be repainted with a brush. Spraying with a spray gun will be faster, but part of the paint will fly into nearby objects.

Application of paint on the lining

Cladding painting

A non-standard solution will give the wood an aged, aristocratic look. This effect can be created using a drill with a special nozzle - a brushed ball. When processing the surface, depressions are formed, which, when painted, appear as an unusual pattern. Its depth can be adjusted due to the passes of the ball.

To paint the board, you can use dark or light oils. Apply the coating using the "dry brush" method, using a dense sponge, and rub evenly over the surface. The first layer dries for 2 hours. Then apply light oil or paint. After 15 minutes, remove with a rubber spatula, pressing it well to the surface. After drying, the tree will get an interesting aged effect.

Cladding painting

Painting a tree with conservation of texture

Painting lining and preserving the texture of the tree is very simple.To do this, use varnish, pigmented oils and azure. Work can be carried out on separate boards or already on a sheathed wall. Use a roller and several brushes of different sizes.

The texturing technology consists in applying dispersion varnish with a brush to small fragments of the material and subsequent uniform distribution. For spreading use a roller. It is necessary to move strictly along natural furrows. After 10 minutes, the excess mixture must be removed. The varnish remains in the grooves, making the picture bright and shiny.

Texturing lining

How to paint a lining under a bleached oak

You can achieve the effect of bleached oak and preserve the natural beauty of the tree with the help of stain “hoarfrost”, “white oak”, transparent wax oil, polyurethane, acrylic pigment “bleached”.

First of all, we apply tinting with a thin layer. Then cover with oil. The density of the application depends on the expected result. If you need a pronounced pattern, the excess must be removed and wipe the surface with a rag. You can bleach wood with a primer. But it is worth considering that on some breeds it will turn yellow over time. For example, pine material can be whitened with ordinary gray paint for wood.

Lining for bleached oak

Aging effect

It is possible to make an interior room attractive and original by artificially aging decorative materials. Natural lining without coating looks monotonous. You can add antique value to it in several ways:

  • Brushing. Suitable for pine or oak. The upper layer of the rock is removed with a rough brush, sanded and coated with a stain of any color, for example, wenge;
  • Panting. Use two colors of paint, slightly different shades. The first enamel is applied in a thick layer and allowed to dry. Then they paint a thin layer of lighter paint. After complete drying, wipe the surface with sandpaper. The illusion of numerous repainting of the lining;
  • Paraffin treatment. Wax is applied to individual areas unevenly. Then repeat the process of panting. After drying, remove it with a spatula and treat the board with a stain. The effect of wear is obtained.

Paraffin treatmentInterior design of a bedroom with clapboard Panting lining White lining in the interior of the kitchen Lining brushing in the interior Shabby blue lining in the interior of the living room

Ideas for painting lining in the interior of an apartment / house

In the interior of city apartments, painted lining practically does not occur. Natural material perfectly takes root on loggias, balconies. Style decisions of country houses, on the contrary, will be supplemented by a natural highlight when using wooden profiles.

Combination of lining of different thicknesses looks unusual. A wide profile is alternated with a thin one and stained. They are painted in one color, but of different intensities. From flat profiles and a block house, hollows and waves form. The lighting zones are whitened, the remaining ones are simply covered with transparent varnish.

The bleached lining on the ceiling, located between the dark massive beams, looks original. In the bedroom, living room, nursery, you can create an exclusive wall covering, paint the wood with any bright color, and paint with patterns.

Green lining in the interiorPink lining in the interior of the kitchen White lining ceiling Walls of blue lining in the bedroom interior White lining in the interior of the hallway Lining in the interior of the corridor

Conclusion

Processing lining is a fascinating, enjoyable process, despite the seriousness of the event. The abundance of materials for coloring, decorating methods make the processing of wooden profiles affordable and in demand. When self-finishing wood, it must be remembered that most paints are toxic in the liquid state and can be harmful to health.



I love needlework and everything connected with it. Especially home-made furnishings are my passion!


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