House

Design of facades of private houses

House facade design

Beautiful and stylish design of the facade of the house will distinguish it from many buildings. But also the materials chosen for the work carry practical value. They help protect the walls of the building from the negative effects of rainfall. Additionally, under the selected raw materials, it is possible to place a heater, a vapor barrier film. Such a multi-layer “exterior” will create optimal living conditions for households. Equally important is the selection of wall decorations. These include a variety of columns, cornices. Such components will make it easy to stylize the structure and emphasize its uniqueness. The auxiliary components include lighting devices. Their location around the mansion and on the walls themselves will ensure the convenience and safety of the owners moving around the courtyard, around the building in the evening, at night.

Style selection

The exterior of the private house says a lot about its owners: their tastes, preferences. The most popular styles for home decoration include:

  • Modern. Not without tall windows with thin frames. The exterior should be restrained and usually done in light or grayish tones.

House in a modern style Wood and glass construction Table on the terrace Flat roof house Sunbeds on the terrace

  • American. The optimal solution for single-story buildings, elongated horizontally. It is characterized by a complex roof structure (slope - minimal), symmetry.

American style house Sofa on the podium in front of the house Pool on the site White fence in front of the house Garage lights

  • Classical. In the classics strict adherence to symmetry is required. But objects can have any form: complemented by rounded verandas, attic floors.

Classic style house Lamps on the site Wrought-iron fence Tile path in front of the house Cypresses on the site

  • Chalet. The style is characterized by the presence of a sloping roof, the lining of the walls outside and inside with wood, the presence of open balconies and verandas.

Chalet style house Font on the plot Woodpile against the wall House with a balcony Garage with three gates

  • Fachwerk. German style, involving light painting of walls and their decoration with wooden beams.

Half-timbered house Lamps along the track Flower garden in front of the house Glass wall construction Hanging chair on the site

  • Rustic. For decoration of such buildings only wood is used. Characteristic features: the presence of carved skates, shutter.

Rustic house Mansion with a covered terrace Flower garden on the site Mansion with a balcony Flowerbeds in front of the house

  • Japanese. The direction is inherent in the roof raised at the corners to the top, light walls, dark decor of corners, simple layout.

Japanese style house White fence with a dark roof Bridge on the site Conifers in front of the house Shrubs on the plot

What color to choose and how to choose it correctly

The original design of the facade of a country house can be carried out, paying attention not only to the style, but also to the selected colors. They can affect the perception of the object and emphasize its merits. Therefore, when choosing the optimal gamut, you should use such rules

  1. Light colors are recommended for small objects: they will visually bring the structure closer.Dark colors, on the contrary, remove the object and focus on the environment (even if there is only a lawn around).
  2. Bright colors (yellow, orange, red, green) are recommended for buildings with a simple design and minimal decor.
  3. Allowed to use 3 main colors, 1 of which will be used for decoration. As additional colors, you can use the colors obtained by mixing any 2 basic colors.

House with a light facade

Smooth surfaces make even faded colors brighter. But the rough surfaces of the walls are able to lighten and discolor the colors a little.

Tile tracks on the lawn

Facade wall cladding options

When choosing materials for the design of a private building, it is necessary to take into account the features of the object itself, its style and weather conditions in which the owners live. For example, it is recommended to install sandwiches on top of foam concrete walls that can protect the porous material well from moisture. For regions where temperature changes are considered a frequent occurrence, it is recommended to buy materials from plastic and polymers. Natural materials are suitable for areas where heavy rains or extreme heat are not observed. It is also worth remembering the complexity of caring for natural raw materials: painting wood and its treatment with an antiseptic will require additional costs after installation. After choosing the right material, you need to carry out a design that takes into account the parameters of the individual components and the required number of units. All this will significantly simplify future construction and eliminate errors during its implementation.

House with a gray facade

A natural stone

The use of natural stone to stylize a house is an interesting solution. Using this material, you can easily create an old-fashioned exterior. For work, many types of stones are used that differ in characteristics. The most popular pebbles include:

  • Limestone. A breed with many pores, easy to process.It has a white or light yellow tint.
  • Sandstone. It has high density and strength. Resistant to frost. It has a yellowish and light brown tint.
  • Travertine. A porous stone of a light gray and whitish hue. Promotes additional insulation of the structure, the creation of the right conditions for ventilation of the walls.
  • Quartzito sandstone. The stone has incorporated the best qualities of quartz and sandstone. May have a gray, tan. Belongs to the most durable breeds.

House with a facade made of natural stone

If the interior of the house (for example, in the hall) has masonry, then a similar exterior styling is recommended.

Lawn in front of the mansion Plot fountain Column Balcony House Flower bed before the mansion Rooms above the garage

Facade tile

Stone tile is a profitable replacement for ordinary stone, designed to stylize facades. Material from natural raw materials has the shape of rectangles and squares. It has a high cost, so it is often used to decorate corners, laying out socles. The material allows you to emphasize the originality of a country cottage or a small house in a suburban area. Analogs from artificial raw materials also have many shapes and sizes, but at the same time they have a more affordable price. Important and superior characteristics of such products. They are minimally susceptible to temperature extremes. They are not afraid of the constant exposure to the scorching sun. In addition, the installation of artificial tile material under the stone can be done independently. On each component there are mortgages (places for fasteners). Therefore, fixing is easy and quick. Self-tapping screws are usually used in the work. Fasten components to the crate.

Tile facade house

Facing brick

Choosing a decorative brick to protect the facade makes homeownership a real pleasure. Unlike other materials, such products are able to serve the owners for a long time, without requiring special care or treatments. To veneer even the largest building will take a little time.Therefore, the owners can only choose the optimal type of materials:

  • Clinker. It is made from special breeds of clay. It absorbs water minimally, therefore it has high frost resistance.
  • Silicate. Refers to budget decisions. But at the same time, its service life is much shorter than that of clinker products. And it looks quite simple.
  • Overpressed. Belongs to the most popular due to the variety of colors. Such a facing material may have a special shading coating. It is attractive due to its non-standard texture: the surface of the material seems to be torn.

Facing brick houseMansion with bay window House with a closed balcony above the porch Garage Mansion Flower garden behind the house Bushes at the porch

Decorative plaster

Facade plaster is one of the most affordable materials used to style buildings. It can plaster both a mansion and a country house. Thanks to the use of auxiliary tools (rollers, scrapers), the surface of the hardening raw material can be given any kind and relief. In this case, the owners can plaster the housing with their own hands, using such simple tips:

  • Before work, get everything you need, including an antiseptic to remove the fungus from the walls (if any), colors for staining the material.
  • Plaster raw materials should be prepared for work exactly according to the instructions from the manufacturer. Application is carried out at a temperature of +5 to +30 degrees. In dry weather, slightly moisten the walls.
  • The leveling of the base before applying the material consists only in the filling of the joints (you can use similar raw materials at a more affordable price). In the process of applying the main material will hide irregularities. Proceed with the application of auxiliary paint (for example, gilding, silver plating) should only after complete drying of the base layer.

House with decorative stucco facadePorch lights Windows in the basement of the house Shrubs along the edge of the lawn in the area Columns on the porch of the house Two-story mansion on a plot

Vinyl paneling

Carrying out exterior cladding with vinyl panels is one of the simplest options for creating unusual architecture. Such material is made as an imitation of stone.But at the same time it easily tolerates heat and heat, in contrast to the original raw materials. The individual elements are neatly interconnected, creating a continuous surface with original relief. As for the color scheme, it is diverse: manufacturers offer customers olive, cream, brown, caramel materials. With proper fastening, the products will retain their original appearance for many decades. But even in case of damage, the individual components of the assembled wall can be easily replaced with new ones: the difference between adjacent components of the surface will not be visible. Reliable material suitable for leveling walls. Under it can be insulating and insulation layers (with additional installation of the crate).

House with a facade made of vinyl panels

Siding

Siding refers to universal solutions that are applicable even to prefabricated cottages and similar buildings. Sold in strip boards with a length of about 3.5 m. Suitable for walls with any irregularities. By type of raw material from which it is produced, this building material is divided into the following categories:

  • Metal. Refers to the budget group. It requires careful fastening, because if damaged, the sheets can become covered with rust and lose their original appearance and condition.
  • Wooden. It is made from wood-cellulose mixture, glued according to the principle of MDF. It has a short service life, needs annual staining and protection against moisture, bark beetle.
  • Plastic. It has increased wear resistance. Does not fade, does not deform with time. A more expensive and reliable analogue of this type is vinyl material. It can withstand temperatures from -50 to +50 degrees without any problems.
  • Fiber cement. Belongs to the most expensive species. It easily withstands severe frosts and heat. It is not subject to decay, corrosion.

House with siding facadeThe combination of gray walls and white windows Ate in front of the house Well on the plot Country Style Mansion Red house with white windows

Combined cladding and its options

Creating a suitable project to stylize your home,owners are considering the combined use of quality materials. With their help, it is possible to distinguish individual parts of the structure. The best ways to use different types of materials include:

  • Horizontal separation. The best solution for a building that has two floors. The lower part can simply be aligned and painted, and the upper part can be decorated with a bar. Also attractive is the combination of a painted top and stone bottom.

House with a combined facade horizontally

  • The allocation of the cap. Optimal for any building. Allows you to visually make the wall height larger. As emitting materials, wood, stone materials can be used.

Basement selection

  • Highlighting the corners, base and entrance. The best solution will be laying tile materials and stone. Such a frame for house buildings is usually used by experienced architects. Dividing the walls into separate parts makes it easy to stylize any building.

Highlighting the corners and basement of the house

Facade decoration

A choice of different decorations will help to complement the created style of the building. The simplest solution will be the separation of a multi-story building with cornices. They can separate the basement and floors, located under the roof. A small bas-relief can be placed above the front door or in separate "empty" parts of the walls. True, it will only be appropriate for styling classics, baroque. The universal type includes columns. Their presence will allow you to make a beautiful large porch with a visor. Near the front door you can install a pair of flowerpots with flowers or figurines. You can also choose flat columns with capitals. They visually increase the height of the walls. Rusty is also a popular stucco decoration. They are styled like stone and will become a wonderful frame of corners, suitable for vertical separation of the structure.

Home facade decor

Window and door decoration

The use of stucco molding will help to highlight windows and doors in the building. She will allow to stylize these parts of the structure and make them unusual.The original replacement (for example, in the German style) will be the use of wood materials. It can be just lumber, framing openings or carved details. When choosing such products, do not forget about the window in the attic. For him, you can choose a more complex and more beautiful frame. But the spacious bay window will look very nice with lighting or hanging flower pots. Such stylization will give the building a special cosiness and make it unique. Framing of openings and stone is allowed. It can be the same or differ in size and shape. As for balconies, the railing for them should fully comply with the chosen style. They can be gypsum, forged from metal or made from lumber.

Home window decor

Facade lighting

High-quality lighting around the building allows owners to safely move around the yard at any time. When choosing fixtures, it is recommended to give preference to street models that are attached to the walls. They will provide the most accurate lighting of the perimeter of the structure. To select such illuminators should be in accordance with the style of housing. So, luxurious buildings can be supplemented with small flashlights, and objects in the style of minimalism are better equipped with floodlights. For low buildings, the location of the illuminators directly under the roof will be optimal. Indoor and outdoor terraces should be lit separately. After all, it is here that households can spend their holidays with guests. Above the front door you need to make external lighting. The best option is to install a standard type luminaire or with a motion sensor.

Home facade lightingIlluminated steps Lamps on the base Window above the door Backlit Mansion Lake house

Conclusion

For each owner, their own housing is not just a building, but also a real family nest. Therefore, the owners want to give it such beauty that will highlight the original building against the background of others.To begin work in this direction should be the choice of the optimal style. It will make it easy to determine the required materials and draw up a work plan. Also, do not forget about the appropriate color scheme. It can affect the perception of housing, make it extraordinary. Additionally, individual decorations of windows, doors, walls themselves should be selected. They are used to emphasize stylization, to visually increase the structure or to divide it into parts and floors. Following simple recommendations and tips in carrying out all the steps will make it easy to transform even a very old house or a newly built object.



Passion for design turned into work. There is little experience in the architectural bureau.


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