How to glue an old cabinet with self-adhesive tape
Interior items, even the highest quality, lose their attractiveness over time. In the bustle of gray everyday life, people stop paying attention to them, and when it comes to updating the design, they try to replace old things with new ones. However, not always the budget allows you to update the design, give the walls, furniture, doors, window sills a fresh look. In such situations, decoration is used, issues related to how to glue the cabinet with self-adhesive film, than to decorate shelves, mirrors, glass, other elements, become relevant.
The self-adhesive film used for gluing furniture elements is a special material that is made from polyester, polyvinyl chloride, propylene. On the one hand, it has a decorative design in the form of a pattern, color, texture, on the other - it is covered with an adhesive layer, protected by paper, which is removed before gluing. Products are produced in rolls, like ordinary wallpaper, but glue is not required for their application.
There are two main manufacturing techniques: calendering and casting. In the first case, the film is obtained by rolling a plastic mixture through a series of heated rolls. In the second embodiment, a colorless, transparent plastic is dissolved in solvents and poured onto a special substrate. After several additional production cycles, a rather thin raw material is obtained.
Depending on the production method, single-layer and two-layer fabric structures are distinguished. By the type of surface there are glossy, matte, mirror, transparent, holographic options. Products are used in different rooms, even in the bathroom. They can be glued to the working area in the kitchen, furniture, refrigerator, windows, doors. You can also use special stickers from the same material for decoration.
Canvases can perform a protective and decorative function. They are able to protect the surface from the negative effects of moisture, prevent scratches, chips.
Advantages and disadvantages
The film allows you to completely update the facades of furniture, and special skills are not required to work with it. Thanks to a huge selection of textures, colors, images, you can choose a suitable canvas for any interior of a bedroom, living room, hallway, children's room, study.The material gained great popularity due to its advantages, among which are:
Low cost. Dressing will cost several times less in comparison with the acquisition of new things.
Interior update. Using the material, you can quite often change the design of any room.
Simple assembly and disassembly. Work on the application and removal of the canvas can be performed by everyone, without any additional tools.
Easy cleaning. Surface cleaning can be done with a regular sponge and water.
Manifold. A large number of shades and textures makes the catalog products universal, it fits into any interior.
Moisture resistance. The canvas does not let water through, it can be used even in the kitchen and in the bathroom, however it does not withstand prolonged wetting.
Resistance to household chemicals. For cleaning, you can use ordinary detergents.
Resistance to temperature changes. The film is not afraid of either cold or heat, even sudden temperature changes.
Like any other material, self-adhesive products are not without drawbacks:
Fragility. The service life of even the highest quality models does not exceed five years.
Fading. Over time, under the influence of sunlight, the surface burns out, loses its original appearance.
Surface preparation. The base for gluing must be even, otherwise all defects and irregularities will be visible.
Weak resistance to abrasion. In places of active friction, the protective layer will be overwritten.
Types and types of films for furniture
The variety of films is very large. They differ in the method of production, structure, surface, design, scope. Finished products consist of three main layers:
External. It can be polyvinyl chloride, propylene, polyester. The most common are vinyl models. They are characterized by affordable price and longer life.
Glue.Serves for gluing the canvas to the surface, which can be almost any - wood, chipboard, MDF, chipboard, ceramic tile, glass, metal, plastic.
Protective. It is represented by a film layer or paper, which are removed only immediately before the start of work.
As previously noted, calendered and injection molded variants are distinguished by the production method. By structure: single-layer and two-layer. But the design material can have the most diverse. It can imitate wood of various species, natural and processed stone, masonry and ceramic tiles, fabric, display various images and plots.
Color films for furniture
Self-adhesive PVC film is an excellent tool with which you can perform decoration and furniture repair. It has a great color and texture variety. Material can be used to paste over old cabinets, cabinets, chairs, tables, shelves, giving them a new life, partially changing the design of the room. However, before applying it, it is necessary to prepare the surface, to make it perfectly smooth.
The choice of a specific option depends primarily on the room. So, monophonic models of various colors are suitable for the design of children's gaming and kitchen sets. Canvas imitating stone can be decorated with a decorative fireplace. To decorate the bedroom and living room, you can choose a surface that repeats natural fabrics such as velor and velvet to give the furnishings extra softness.
Films for wardrobes, glass and mirrors
The technology of decorating glass and mirrors with films allows you to expand design capabilities, to give the subject under consideration individuality and uniqueness. A self-adhesive cloth acts as a surface protection against cracks and shedding of fragments, as well as as an interior decor. For work, they use color, stained glass, as well as products with plot drawings and ornaments.
Color options are used to color transparent glass coupe elements. Using stained glass models, interesting patterns are created, while the material has a high degree of transparency. Decorative films, while maintaining good light transmission, help partially or completely hide the contents of the cabinet, or close windows, glass inserts on doors from prying eyes.
How to choose
Manufacturers produce a wide range of self-adhesive films. The market offers a wide variety of models that differ from each other not only in price, but also in material and quality. Preference is best given to products made of PVC or acrylic, it is worth abandoning polyethylene. It is also necessary to adhere to the following recommendations:
Preliminary measurements. Before you go shopping, you need to measure the surface that will be glued. Material with a small margin should be taken, since even from one manufacturer the film from different batches may differ in shade.
Product Condition. Before buying, the canvas will need to be examined visually. There should be no defects on the surface.
Firm and country of production. Preference should be given to trusted companies. You can familiarize yourself with existing brands in advance, read reviews about them.
Thickness. The thinner the product, the shorter its service life. On sale you can find models less than 0.1 mm thick.
Terms of Use. For baths and kitchens, you should choose the canvas corresponding to these rooms. Usually special signs are on the package.
Range. Brand firms produce a wide variety of goods, which, in turn, indicates the demand for it and quality.
The coloring, pattern, drawing is chosen in accordance with the interior, the color scheme should not contradict the existing design. If the film has a voluminous flower, it should fit into the interior.
How to paste furniture with self-adhesive film
You can stick self-adhesive on any furniture and other surfaces. Such a decorative coating serves as an excellent tool for restoration, is a good heat-resistant coating. Depending on the material of the object and its purpose, the type of film is selected. Transparent oilcloth well masks minor scratches; for glass, a coating with a mosaic pattern is suitable. Work on gluing is easy to do with your own hands, it is enough to familiarize yourself with the methods and features of applying decor.
Necessary tools and materials
If you decide to use decorative material to give a new look to old furniture in the kitchen, in the nursery or in the bedroom, prepare tools for work in advance. Self-adhesive is implemented in rolls and can be of various densities. To fix it on the surface, glue is not required. The following items must be stocked:
Primer to improve adhesion of both planes;
Solvent;
Pieces of soft fabric to smooth wrinkles;
Foam roller for air removal;
Stationery knife or thin scissors.
Furniture surface preparation
Any adhesive-based products can only lean against well-cleaned surfaces. Remove all dust from the countertop in the kitchen, table or cabinet in the living room, degrease it with alcohol-containing liquid and dry it. Additional grouting is required for wood, fabric surfaces and objects made of chipboard. A long coat on the base of the film will allow a layer of soil or special putty.
To improve the adhesion of the film to metal or glass surfaces, additional wetting is used. Paint, the remains of the old decor must be removed. Concrete elements cannot be glued with a film. On such surfaces you must first apply oil paint. Cracks and chips must be repaired with plaster.
Mixtures for filling gaps and leveling surfaces must not contain latex.Vinyl films do not adhere to materials with this composition.
Film preparation and cutting
Self-adhesive rolls of various widths are produced. On the back of the protective layer of each unit there is a special square marking, which facilitates cutting and fitting. It is comfortable to use this method if the canvas is of the same tone. It is better to cut the film for tiles or with a pattern on the front side so as not to disturb the outline of the image.
For cutting use a clerical knife or well-sharpened scissors. To get the perfect line, use a long ruler. It is not recommended to trap and bend the film for ease of cutting, it will then stick poorly.
Self-adhesive application to the surface
There are several options and ideas for applying a film to the surface. Choosing the right one depends on the type of base and the vinyl roll itself. The simplest method is to simply remove the protective layer and gradually press the film to the part. The liberated part is applied to the surface, pressed and expelled air. The most effective movements are from the middle to the side, from the center forward. When part of the coating is fixed, the remaining paper is pulled out, the air removal operation is repeated.
If air bubbles form after gluing, miniature incisions are made in these places and the material is pressed to the base. If the format of the elements is large, you need to constantly monitor the correct docking. No cracks should form in these places. In case of accidental shift or blocking of corners, the film is glued with an overlap. The excess strip is cut with a stationery knife on a metal ruler.
Features of the design of corners with a film
A sophisticated gluing method is used to finish rounded corners. In this case, you can not do without heating. At the bend, the film is heated with a hairdryer, stretched to sufficiently fit the convex angle or the correct position in the concave.Good quality vinyl material can easily be pulled over a standard table corner. In this case, you do not have to make incisions. It will be enough to carefully remove the excess with a knife.
If there is no possibility of heating, you can stick the film on round corners. To do this, attach the vinyl to the sidewalls and wrap the canvas down. At the very corner, the film is cut, make a small run of a few millimeters.
Mistakes to Avoid
To get an excellent result, when applying a self-adhesive film to furniture, some nuances should be taken into account. It is important to avoid the following errors:
The material should be cut with a small margin;
So that after gluing no defects are visible. Any surface must be carefully prepared;
You can apply the film only to a perfectly clean, fat-free and dried surface;
Separating wide rolls is recommended only for internal marking. If there is 3D printing or drawing on it, you must make marks on the front side in advance.
How to care for a glued surface
The furniture pasted with a film is wiped with a damp cloth or washed with soapy water. Coarse sponges can be used, but not metal-based. Aggressive household chemicals are prohibited. It is also not recommended to press hard and rub the surface during cleaning.
Complex contaminants are removed with ethyl alcohol. The adhesive protruding around the edges of the film is removed with a soft sponge dipped in warm water. The most delicate care needs velor decorative coatings.
Self-adhesive tape when updating doors
At the initial stage, the door structure is prepared for gluing. Adhering to the following instructions step by step, such work can be carried out independently in a few hours:
Drawing a marking. Pre-measured door dimensions are transferred to the rear side of the film. Thanks to the millimeter grid on the protective layer, work can be done with high accuracy;
Cut vinyl roll. Strictly according to the marking, we cut segments of an ideally accurate size and with smooth edges;
We apply alternately segments of the film to the upper part of the door, separate the paper layer, press, paste;
Gradually remove the protection and put the adhesive vinyl to the surface. Then we smooth it with a rubber spatula, carefully getting rid of air bubbles;
At the ends we wrap the remaining self-adhesive and trim the excess. Overlapping film layers should be kept to a minimum.
Conclusion
Furniture self-adhesive is an ideal decoration. Budget material is able to mask damage, give an aesthetic appearance to old worn objects. All elements remain strong and reliable. You can use vinyl in rolls for constructions of any materials, decorate beautifully different surfaces.
Interior items, even the highest quality, lose their attractiveness over time. In the bustle of gray everyday life, people stop paying attention to them, and when it comes to updating the design, they try to replace old things with new ones. However, not always the budget allows you to update the design, give the walls, furniture, doors, window sills a fresh look. In such situations, decoration is used, issues related to how to glue the cabinet with self-adhesive film, than to decorate shelves, mirrors, glass, other elements, become relevant.
Content
Features
The self-adhesive film used for gluing furniture elements is a special material that is made from polyester, polyvinyl chloride, propylene. On the one hand, it has a decorative design in the form of a pattern, color, texture, on the other - it is covered with an adhesive layer, protected by paper, which is removed before gluing. Products are produced in rolls, like ordinary wallpaper, but glue is not required for their application.
There are two main manufacturing techniques: calendering and casting. In the first case, the film is obtained by rolling a plastic mixture through a series of heated rolls. In the second embodiment, a colorless, transparent plastic is dissolved in solvents and poured onto a special substrate. After several additional production cycles, a rather thin raw material is obtained.
Depending on the production method, single-layer and two-layer fabric structures are distinguished. By the type of surface there are glossy, matte, mirror, transparent, holographic options. Products are used in different rooms, even in the bathroom. They can be glued to the working area in the kitchen, furniture, refrigerator, windows, doors. You can also use special stickers from the same material for decoration.
Advantages and disadvantages
The film allows you to completely update the facades of furniture, and special skills are not required to work with it. Thanks to a huge selection of textures, colors, images, you can choose a suitable canvas for any interior of a bedroom, living room, hallway, children's room, study.The material gained great popularity due to its advantages, among which are:
Like any other material, self-adhesive products are not without drawbacks:
Types and types of films for furniture
The variety of films is very large. They differ in the method of production, structure, surface, design, scope. Finished products consist of three main layers:
As previously noted, calendered and injection molded variants are distinguished by the production method. By structure: single-layer and two-layer. But the design material can have the most diverse. It can imitate wood of various species, natural and processed stone, masonry and ceramic tiles, fabric, display various images and plots.
Color films for furniture
Self-adhesive PVC film is an excellent tool with which you can perform decoration and furniture repair. It has a great color and texture variety. Material can be used to paste over old cabinets, cabinets, chairs, tables, shelves, giving them a new life, partially changing the design of the room. However, before applying it, it is necessary to prepare the surface, to make it perfectly smooth.
The choice of a specific option depends primarily on the room. So, monophonic models of various colors are suitable for the design of children's gaming and kitchen sets. Canvas imitating stone can be decorated with a decorative fireplace. To decorate the bedroom and living room, you can choose a surface that repeats natural fabrics such as velor and velvet to give the furnishings extra softness.
Films for wardrobes, glass and mirrors
The technology of decorating glass and mirrors with films allows you to expand design capabilities, to give the subject under consideration individuality and uniqueness. A self-adhesive cloth acts as a surface protection against cracks and shedding of fragments, as well as as an interior decor. For work, they use color, stained glass, as well as products with plot drawings and ornaments.
Color options are used to color transparent glass coupe elements. Using stained glass models, interesting patterns are created, while the material has a high degree of transparency. Decorative films, while maintaining good light transmission, help partially or completely hide the contents of the cabinet, or close windows, glass inserts on doors from prying eyes.
How to choose
Manufacturers produce a wide range of self-adhesive films. The market offers a wide variety of models that differ from each other not only in price, but also in material and quality. Preference is best given to products made of PVC or acrylic, it is worth abandoning polyethylene. It is also necessary to adhere to the following recommendations:
How to paste furniture with self-adhesive film
You can stick self-adhesive on any furniture and other surfaces. Such a decorative coating serves as an excellent tool for restoration, is a good heat-resistant coating. Depending on the material of the object and its purpose, the type of film is selected. Transparent oilcloth well masks minor scratches; for glass, a coating with a mosaic pattern is suitable. Work on gluing is easy to do with your own hands, it is enough to familiarize yourself with the methods and features of applying decor.
Necessary tools and materials
If you decide to use decorative material to give a new look to old furniture in the kitchen, in the nursery or in the bedroom, prepare tools for work in advance. Self-adhesive is implemented in rolls and can be of various densities. To fix it on the surface, glue is not required. The following items must be stocked:
Furniture surface preparation
Any adhesive-based products can only lean against well-cleaned surfaces. Remove all dust from the countertop in the kitchen, table or cabinet in the living room, degrease it with alcohol-containing liquid and dry it. Additional grouting is required for wood, fabric surfaces and objects made of chipboard. A long coat on the base of the film will allow a layer of soil or special putty.
To improve the adhesion of the film to metal or glass surfaces, additional wetting is used. Paint, the remains of the old decor must be removed. Concrete elements cannot be glued with a film. On such surfaces you must first apply oil paint. Cracks and chips must be repaired with plaster.
Film preparation and cutting
Self-adhesive rolls of various widths are produced. On the back of the protective layer of each unit there is a special square marking, which facilitates cutting and fitting. It is comfortable to use this method if the canvas is of the same tone. It is better to cut the film for tiles or with a pattern on the front side so as not to disturb the outline of the image.
For cutting use a clerical knife or well-sharpened scissors. To get the perfect line, use a long ruler. It is not recommended to trap and bend the film for ease of cutting, it will then stick poorly.
Self-adhesive application to the surface
There are several options and ideas for applying a film to the surface. Choosing the right one depends on the type of base and the vinyl roll itself. The simplest method is to simply remove the protective layer and gradually press the film to the part. The liberated part is applied to the surface, pressed and expelled air. The most effective movements are from the middle to the side, from the center forward. When part of the coating is fixed, the remaining paper is pulled out, the air removal operation is repeated.
If air bubbles form after gluing, miniature incisions are made in these places and the material is pressed to the base. If the format of the elements is large, you need to constantly monitor the correct docking. No cracks should form in these places. In case of accidental shift or blocking of corners, the film is glued with an overlap. The excess strip is cut with a stationery knife on a metal ruler.
Features of the design of corners with a film
A sophisticated gluing method is used to finish rounded corners. In this case, you can not do without heating. At the bend, the film is heated with a hairdryer, stretched to sufficiently fit the convex angle or the correct position in the concave.Good quality vinyl material can easily be pulled over a standard table corner. In this case, you do not have to make incisions. It will be enough to carefully remove the excess with a knife.
If there is no possibility of heating, you can stick the film on round corners. To do this, attach the vinyl to the sidewalls and wrap the canvas down. At the very corner, the film is cut, make a small run of a few millimeters.
Mistakes to Avoid
To get an excellent result, when applying a self-adhesive film to furniture, some nuances should be taken into account. It is important to avoid the following errors:
How to care for a glued surface
The furniture pasted with a film is wiped with a damp cloth or washed with soapy water. Coarse sponges can be used, but not metal-based. Aggressive household chemicals are prohibited. It is also not recommended to press hard and rub the surface during cleaning.
Complex contaminants are removed with ethyl alcohol. The adhesive protruding around the edges of the film is removed with a soft sponge dipped in warm water. The most delicate care needs velor decorative coatings.
Self-adhesive tape when updating doors
At the initial stage, the door structure is prepared for gluing. Adhering to the following instructions step by step, such work can be carried out independently in a few hours:
Conclusion
Furniture self-adhesive is an ideal decoration. Budget material is able to mask damage, give an aesthetic appearance to old worn objects. All elements remain strong and reliable. You can use vinyl in rolls for constructions of any materials, decorate beautifully different surfaces.