He appeared at the end of the 17th century, first in Rome, later took root in Venice and Florence, after which he conquered all of Europe. The baroque style in the interior came into fashion under Louis XIV, the peak of its popularity was the 18th century, now there are also a considerable number of adherents of this trend.
The rooms, decorated in the Baroque style, resemble royal palaces, abound in expensive artsy decoration, everything is large-scale, intricate, even deliberately catchy. Initially, the unusual and bizarre nature of this trend was put at the service of noble persons and high-ranking ministers of the church in order to emphasize their viability and power. Therefore, any element of furniture or decor pathetically declared the wealth of the owner.
The beginning of the Baroque era was the end of traditionalism, commitment to the classics. In the interior, as in all other areas, magnificent and extraordinary forms, dynamism, contrasting color solutions are welcome.
Main features
You can’t confuse it with other directions. Solemnity and pomposity are the main features. All small parts must complement each other and form a single whole. The main features of the decor of the rooms in the Baroque style are:
Large spaces are made out. For small rooms this style is not suitable. In small modern apartments you can use only some of its elements. Furniture, room decor details have characteristic smooth curved lines. In the Baroque style, round and rectangular shapes, vaulted structures, massive columns are used.
The abundance of decorative objects. The design in the Baroque style involves the presence of rich volumetric stucco moldings, candlesticks, candelabra, massive watches, figurines in wall niches, fringes and monograms, photo frames.
The use of expensive decorative materials. The design uses marble, stone mosaics, valuable wood, everywhere there is gilding, ivory, expensive fabrics.
Thoughtful lighting. Its excess is not welcome. A massive crystal chandelier or gilded multi-tiered lamps that give diffused dim light will come in handy.
The presence of at least one large mirror reflecting this light. A carved frame for him. Gilding.
Harmonious colors. The main color palette of the direction are pastel colors, where white, yellow, blue, their shades, as well as red, burgundy, green dominate.
Rules for creating an interior
The main principle will be to avoid monotony, create a feeling of luxury. At 80 squares and with a small budget, this is unlikely to succeed.
In this style, you can design a room or office, but not a small room.In this case, it is better to limit yourself to styling using some characteristic details.
To create a baroque-style interior in your apartment, you need to purchase only luxury pieces of furniture. Sofas, armchairs can only be of the highest quality, with upholstery made of expensive fabrics, with carved details. The interior creator will need:
spacious room;
high-quality massive furniture;
paintings, murals;
elaborate accessories with gilding;
various decorative pillows;
necessarily manual embroidery.
This direction is quite open for those who want to fully enjoy the freedom of creativity. With the help of the baroque interior, which is again in fashion, you can focus on the high status, wealth of the owner of the house. But at the same time it is important not to lose elegance, harmony.
Wall decoration
They cannot be monophonic. Necessarily must be present volumetric details in the form of moldings, borders. Decorative plaster, the use of wallpaper on a textile basis, wood panels, niches are welcome.
At the dawn of the inception of style, the walls were decorated with paintings with religious and battle scenes, tapestries, brocade. Today, the design uses stylization for old engravings, there are stories on the theme of urban panoramas, travel.
The luxury of decoration can be emphasized by mahogany or rosewood panels, paintings in the Renaissance style, decorating the room with pilasters, complex stucco moldings.
When decorating the walls, they do not use the same type of material, there must be several of them, they must be expensive, compatible with each other, additionally decorated with a decor that can delight any guest.
Ceiling
It does not contrast with the wall, but is a continuation of it. The direction is characterized by its spherical or vaulted shape. The ideal solution, which enhances the feeling of grandeur and luxury, is a ceiling with frescoes.Modern styling often uses the print of a stretch ceiling.
Baroque interior design in the apartment recommends for the ceiling:
deliberately rich finish;
ornate stucco molding, "flowing" from the walls to the ceiling;
for decoration of a chandelier - stucco sockets;
gilded details inscribed in ovals, circles, murals, their imitation.
The decor of the ceiling is an integral part of the composition, in no way dissonant with the coating of walls, floors.
The ceiling is flat or vaulted, and murals are used to enhance the sense of volume and height.
Floor decoration
It can be made of ceramics (marbled or majolica), wood. Baroque parquet is diverse. The size of the tile, the color of the floorboard, the number of stripes on the laminate - this is a personal matter for everyone, they depend on the taste of the owner of the home. Baroque dictates only two requirements: the color of the selected materials must match the entire interior, not be in contrast with the general tone. Part of the floor can be covered with painted carpet.
Modern baroque-style interior decoration over plain carpets prefers plain or with some bright pattern.
Current technologies help to create a unique style in the interior of even the living room, even the kitchen. Self-leveling floors are one such solution. Shiny, matte, plain, with patterns, imitation of wooden, expensive stone coating, with 3D effect ... In addition to many design options, this type of flooring is also very durable.
Window and door decoration
They will also require rich decoration. In addition to carving, gilding, textile inserts or from colored glass, vignettes, stained-glass windows are used.
Doors, both entrance and internal, are decorated with columns, pilasters, pediments, coats of arms. Style requires that they be double-leafed, made in dark colors, replete with lush fittings and carvings. In the manufacture of doors, natural oak, beech wood is used.More budget options allow a coniferous array.
The shape of the windows, made in the Baroque style, involves the use of curved lines, massive handles, unusual shapes. In order not to violate the style, the design is equipped with intricate stained glass windows. The openings should be large so that bright daylight illuminates all the rich interior decoration.
Windows of complex shape are decorated with cornices, French curtains with lambrequins, embroidery, festoons.
Furniture
In the Renaissance, when the direction was only in its infancy, the forms of sofas and armchairs underwent some changes. For upholstery, embossed leather was used, velvet, backs and legs became curved, the seat lengthened so that legs could be placed there. Wooden surfaces with a matte, rough surface began to be treated with varnish, gilding.
Fashion is replenished with such a concept as a furniture set, the noble masters ordered the decor. Tables with mosaics, chairs with artistic carvings were made by hand, huge beds were erected on the podium, decorated with canopies. Lying in bed, the nobleman sometimes received guests, so her headboard was also decorated with delicate details, gilding, draped curtains.
Baroque furniture is characterized by:
carved details decorated with gilding;
the backs are high, curved;
the use of expensive stone, valuable species of wood;
painting and gilding;
the use of silk and velvet, hand embroidery.
Color spectrum
The most recognizable color combination of style is gold on white. It emphasizes the status of the owner, creates the splendor of the interior. Instead of white, you can use pastel beige, sand, and peach.
The modern version allows the introduction of such dark as blue, noble burgundy or chocolate, discreet green.
To decorate the walls and ceiling, surfaces are coated with contrasting combinations.And to combine, for example, white and brown, can gilt stucco, smoothly flowing from the walls to the ceiling. The most characteristic use of blue with yellow, very popular white, pink, red.
The color scheme of furniture upholstery is diverse, both warm and cold shades are used. It is in harmony with the decoration of the walls; often the same fabric is used to decorate the walls and furniture.
Lighting
The first requirement is the presence of a large, preferably multi-tiered crystal chandelier. One of the options may be numerous lamps with gilding and many small details, if possible, also crystal.
Too bright light is not welcome, it is good if it is soft and diffused. Style will emphasize some twilight. Multi-colored lampshades will help to dim the lighting.
Mirrors are called to make the room visually even more spacious. They are made out with massive frames with carvings, gilding, they are arranged so that they reflect light, increase the volume of the room.
Candelabra and girandoli are also used. Fix them on the walls or floor. An abundance of all kinds of candlesticks is welcome.
When decorating a modern home, the Baroque interior does not accept plastic parts. When choosing a chandelier, you need to pay attention to forged models, preferably bronze, with many crystal elements that can provide good illumination in a spacious room with high ceilings. Invalid fluorescent lamps.
Decor
Art objects
The main theme of painting on the walls are portraits, city landscapes, all kinds of genre scenes with interiors of palaces. Luxury emphasize the work of Rubens, Rembrandt, Caravaggio, their copies.
At registration massive mirrors, vases, chests will not be superfluous. The cabinet can be decorated with an ancient globe, a map is placed on its wall.
For interior decoration, sculpture and painting, grandfather clocks, caskets, candelabra are used.
Textile
All textile elements should be made of expensive heavy fabrics: canopies from velvet, satin, curtains and pillows - from silk and brocade. It is important that the cushions and tablecloths are in harmony with the general decoration, and be as luxurious as the surroundings. Tissues most often imitate materials found in nature: marble, malachite, repeat the pattern of tortoise shell.
On the walls can be placed trellis, a kind of carpet without lint. Boudoirs are decorated with canvases with complex woven patterns depicting landscapes, flowers, birds. The interior can be supplemented by yourself. Those who know how to embroider can apply hand embroidery on pillows and tablecloths. Men familiar with carpentry will make carved furniture.
Savory little things
A stylish interior will be revived by any personal items in the spirit of the era: a fan or a ladies umbrella, a scarf with embroidered initials of the owner. The house should not be similar to an antique store, but fresh flowers in designer vases will be very appropriate.
Baroque style budget
Today, this elegant style with grandiose decor is completely difficult to recreate. But lovers of a romantic style and rich interiors can use many Baroque elements. Just remember some basic rules:
Can
It is impossible
classic lighting options: massive chandeliers plus sconces for the living room, symmetrical lamps in the bedroom, table lamps
use fakes
only gold leaf, velvet, crystal
a lot of crystal shine, original details, decor with bends and curls
nothing small
all details must be expressive
take an example from the palace interiors
modern decorative lighting
Prohibited ceiling lights
LED bulbs excluded
curls, half-expanded scrolls on furniture and walls
In a small apartment, you will have to give up the rule to decorate only large and tall rooms.You can resort to design tricks to visually expand the room in breadth and height.
A large field for activity gives the requirement to widely use stucco molding, carving, embroidery. You can do a lot with your own hands, especially since the market offers a large number of imitations, for example, stucco moldings made of foam and polyurethane.
Gilding can also be imitated with a special paint.
You will have to spend money on wood, marble, as well as mosaics with expensive fabrics. But the finish can already be done independently. According to the rules of the genre, you can’t save on materials.
Furniture, since it plays a paramount role in the Baroque interior, you will have to buy expensive. Paintings and figurines of the Renaissance are also required not from a series of consumer goods.
In any case, if you choose the interior of this style, you will have to spend it very seriously. But no other option will not be as luxurious and will not emphasize the viability and taste of the owners of the house.
Content
History of Origin
He appeared at the end of the 17th century, first in Rome, later took root in Venice and Florence, after which he conquered all of Europe. The baroque style in the interior came into fashion under Louis XIV, the peak of its popularity was the 18th century, now there are also a considerable number of adherents of this trend.
The rooms, decorated in the Baroque style, resemble royal palaces, abound in expensive artsy decoration, everything is large-scale, intricate, even deliberately catchy. Initially, the unusual and bizarre nature of this trend was put at the service of noble persons and high-ranking ministers of the church in order to emphasize their viability and power. Therefore, any element of furniture or decor pathetically declared the wealth of the owner.
The beginning of the Baroque era was the end of traditionalism, commitment to the classics. In the interior, as in all other areas, magnificent and extraordinary forms, dynamism, contrasting color solutions are welcome.
Main features
You can’t confuse it with other directions. Solemnity and pomposity are the main features. All small parts must complement each other and form a single whole. The main features of the decor of the rooms in the Baroque style are:
Furniture, room decor details have characteristic smooth curved lines.
In the Baroque style, round and rectangular shapes, vaulted structures, massive columns are used.
Rules for creating an interior
The main principle will be to avoid monotony, create a feeling of luxury. At 80 squares and with a small budget, this is unlikely to succeed.
In this style, you can design a room or office, but not a small room.In this case, it is better to limit yourself to styling using some characteristic details.
To create a baroque-style interior in your apartment, you need to purchase only luxury pieces of furniture. Sofas, armchairs can only be of the highest quality, with upholstery made of expensive fabrics, with carved details. The interior creator will need:
This direction is quite open for those who want to fully enjoy the freedom of creativity. With the help of the baroque interior, which is again in fashion, you can focus on the high status, wealth of the owner of the house. But at the same time it is important not to lose elegance, harmony.
Wall decoration
They cannot be monophonic. Necessarily must be present volumetric details in the form of moldings, borders. Decorative plaster, the use of wallpaper on a textile basis, wood panels, niches are welcome.
At the dawn of the inception of style, the walls were decorated with paintings with religious and battle scenes, tapestries, brocade. Today, the design uses stylization for old engravings, there are stories on the theme of urban panoramas, travel.
When decorating the walls, they do not use the same type of material, there must be several of them, they must be expensive, compatible with each other, additionally decorated with a decor that can delight any guest.
Ceiling
It does not contrast with the wall, but is a continuation of it. The direction is characterized by its spherical or vaulted shape. The ideal solution, which enhances the feeling of grandeur and luxury, is a ceiling with frescoes.Modern styling often uses the print of a stretch ceiling.
Baroque interior design in the apartment recommends for the ceiling:
The decor of the ceiling is an integral part of the composition, in no way dissonant with the coating of walls, floors.
The ceiling is flat or vaulted, and murals are used to enhance the sense of volume and height.
Floor decoration
It can be made of ceramics (marbled or majolica), wood. Baroque parquet is diverse. The size of the tile, the color of the floorboard, the number of stripes on the laminate - this is a personal matter for everyone, they depend on the taste of the owner of the home. Baroque dictates only two requirements: the color of the selected materials must match the entire interior, not be in contrast with the general tone. Part of the floor can be covered with painted carpet.
Current technologies help to create a unique style in the interior of even the living room, even the kitchen. Self-leveling floors are one such solution. Shiny, matte, plain, with patterns, imitation of wooden, expensive stone coating, with 3D effect ... In addition to many design options, this type of flooring is also very durable.
Window and door decoration
They will also require rich decoration. In addition to carving, gilding, textile inserts or from colored glass, vignettes, stained-glass windows are used.
Doors, both entrance and internal, are decorated with columns, pilasters, pediments, coats of arms. Style requires that they be double-leafed, made in dark colors, replete with lush fittings and carvings. In the manufacture of doors, natural oak, beech wood is used.More budget options allow a coniferous array.
The shape of the windows, made in the Baroque style, involves the use of curved lines, massive handles, unusual shapes. In order not to violate the style, the design is equipped with intricate stained glass windows. The openings should be large so that bright daylight illuminates all the rich interior decoration.
Furniture
In the Renaissance, when the direction was only in its infancy, the forms of sofas and armchairs underwent some changes. For upholstery, embossed leather was used, velvet, backs and legs became curved, the seat lengthened so that legs could be placed there. Wooden surfaces with a matte, rough surface began to be treated with varnish, gilding.
Fashion is replenished with such a concept as a furniture set, the noble masters ordered the decor. Tables with mosaics, chairs with artistic carvings were made by hand, huge beds were erected on the podium, decorated with canopies. Lying in bed, the nobleman sometimes received guests, so her headboard was also decorated with delicate details, gilding, draped curtains.
Baroque furniture is characterized by:
Color spectrum
The most recognizable color combination of style is gold on white. It emphasizes the status of the owner, creates the splendor of the interior. Instead of white, you can use pastel beige, sand, and peach.
To decorate the walls and ceiling, surfaces are coated with contrasting combinations.And to combine, for example, white and brown, can gilt stucco, smoothly flowing from the walls to the ceiling. The most characteristic use of blue with yellow, very popular white, pink, red.
The color scheme of furniture upholstery is diverse, both warm and cold shades are used. It is in harmony with the decoration of the walls; often the same fabric is used to decorate the walls and furniture.
Lighting
The first requirement is the presence of a large, preferably multi-tiered crystal chandelier. One of the options may be numerous lamps with gilding and many small details, if possible, also crystal.
Too bright light is not welcome, it is good if it is soft and diffused. Style will emphasize some twilight. Multi-colored lampshades will help to dim the lighting.
Mirrors are called to make the room visually even more spacious. They are made out with massive frames with carvings, gilding, they are arranged so that they reflect light, increase the volume of the room.
Candelabra and girandoli are also used. Fix them on the walls or floor. An abundance of all kinds of candlesticks is welcome.
When decorating a modern home, the Baroque interior does not accept plastic parts. When choosing a chandelier, you need to pay attention to forged models, preferably bronze, with many crystal elements that can provide good illumination in a spacious room with high ceilings. Invalid fluorescent lamps.
Decor
Art objects
The main theme of painting on the walls are portraits, city landscapes, all kinds of genre scenes with interiors of palaces. Luxury emphasize the work of Rubens, Rembrandt, Caravaggio, their copies.
At registration massive mirrors, vases, chests will not be superfluous. The cabinet can be decorated with an ancient globe, a map is placed on its wall.
For interior decoration, sculpture and painting, grandfather clocks, caskets, candelabra are used.
Textile
All textile elements should be made of expensive heavy fabrics: canopies from velvet, satin, curtains and pillows - from silk and brocade. It is important that the cushions and tablecloths are in harmony with the general decoration, and be as luxurious as the surroundings. Tissues most often imitate materials found in nature: marble, malachite, repeat the pattern of tortoise shell.
On the walls can be placed trellis, a kind of carpet without lint. Boudoirs are decorated with canvases with complex woven patterns depicting landscapes, flowers, birds. The interior can be supplemented by yourself. Those who know how to embroider can apply hand embroidery on pillows and tablecloths. Men familiar with carpentry will make carved furniture.
Savory little things
A stylish interior will be revived by any personal items in the spirit of the era: a fan or a ladies umbrella, a scarf with embroidered initials of the owner. The house should not be similar to an antique store, but fresh flowers in designer vases will be very appropriate.
Baroque style budget
Today, this elegant style with grandiose decor is completely difficult to recreate. But lovers of a romantic style and rich interiors can use many Baroque elements. Just remember some basic rules:
In a small apartment, you will have to give up the rule to decorate only large and tall rooms.You can resort to design tricks to visually expand the room in breadth and height.
A large field for activity gives the requirement to widely use stucco molding, carving, embroidery. You can do a lot with your own hands, especially since the market offers a large number of imitations, for example, stucco moldings made of foam and polyurethane.
Gilding can also be imitated with a special paint.
You will have to spend money on wood, marble, as well as mosaics with expensive fabrics. But the finish can already be done independently. According to the rules of the genre, you can’t save on materials.
Furniture, since it plays a paramount role in the Baroque interior, you will have to buy expensive. Paintings and figurines of the Renaissance are also required not from a series of consumer goods.
In any case, if you choose the interior of this style, you will have to spend it very seriously. But no other option will not be as luxurious and will not emphasize the viability and taste of the owners of the house.