Kitchen

Sizes of dishwashers: compact and built-in models

Dishwasher sizes

The dishwasher was invented in order to facilitate the work of housewives. Now it is present in almost every kitchen. With their stylish design, the dishwashers fit perfectly into the modern technological interior. Even the smallest models handle a lot of utensils. If the family is large, and the size of the kitchen allows you to place a dishwasher, and even large ones, then this is a good reason to buy a larger device. Just one session is enough to clean all the dirty dishes. Saving time in everyday life is very important, therefore it is better to avoid routine actions and shift as many functions as possible to household appliances. Extra time can be spent on other chores. For any dishwasher, size is one of the main aspects, and sellers tips and general information will help determine it.

What to look for when choosing a dishwasher

The first thing they learn about performance. Machines of the same brand wash dishes with varying degrees of success, and the price is not always directly related to this factor. The best PMM models ideally wash plates of fat that remain unwashed for 2-3 days. Another important selection criterion, the noise level is more dependent on the cost of the device. Even noise ratings are compiled. If old cars emitted sound pressure of 80 dB, now the figure has dropped to 50 dB. In the middle price range, it is in the range of 40-50 dB, and in cars of an expensive segment, the noise level is below 40 dB. It’s not worth saving on comfort. Next, pay attention to the number of speeds and modes. Modern dishwashers have the following modes: regular, auto, express. You can get more benefits with machines with heavy, gentle and efficient modes.

Other aspects:

  • consistency with the style of decoration;
  • sizes
  • capacity;
  • type of filter;
  • drying power.

Dishwasher

Varieties of dishwashers in size

Based on the size, allocate:

  • full-sized;
  • narrow
  • compact.

For each case, you need your own option. In restaurants with a large flow of customers, dozens of sets at a time need to be washed.In private estates we are talking about 15-20 plates in a few days. Unlike ovens, dishwashers do not have any of the same standard sizes. The height from the floor of high full-size and narrow models is 818–898 mm. The depth of the traditional options is 570-600 mm, which is ideal for the lower tier of the kitchen. Some compact versions are only 450 mm deep or less. The dishwasher base is quite high - 120-190 mm. Nineteen centimeters in the highest variations is about 97 cm. The lowest compact models are below the level of 45 cm. They are placed anywhere: under the table, on it, in small recesses and in free space. The width of the dishwashers is 30–65 cm. A family of 2–4 people is not necessary to buy full-size cars.

For private houses with two kitchens, it is better to purchase not two full-sized dishwashers, but one with an increased width.

Kitchen with dishwasher

Full size

Such machines are suitable for large families and large kitchens, as well as for restaurants. Full-size models are 59.5-60 cm wide, 56-63 cm in depth and 81-85 in height. The standard size parameter is 60 × 60 × 85 cm. Full-size dishwashers are designed for a large volume of dishes, up to 14 sets. Large capacity reduces the total number of PMM sessions and significantly reduces the need for manual washing. Positive qualities are complemented by energy savings with high efficiency and volume of work. Owners of small kitchens, unfortunately, are deprived of such opportunities. In cramped spaces, full-size PM machines are replaced with typical 45-cm models. For some housewives, full-size PMM is a serious hindrance. You can facilitate the work in the kitchen by removing the dishwasher altogether.

Full-size dishwasher

Narrow

This is the name of models with a width of 40 to 45 cm. The technique of 45 cm width can wash 8-9 sets of dishes at a time. The depth of the units coincides with the indicator of full-size modifications.The height of narrow dishwashing machines reaches 85 cm, as is the case with full-size ones. The overall functionality of narrow options is also not inferior. In Russia, they sell mainly models at 45 cm, and 40-centimeter ones have to be ordered. A less capacious device then will cost more. Narrow models look best with furniture sets. Among the many narrow dishwashers, designer options are often found. They are easy to operate and maintain; by definition they emit less noise than larger models. The problem with some narrow PMMs is the inability to place them under the countertop because of their height, but in this case a lot depends on the height of the table / cabinet itself.

Narrow dishwasher

Compact

The third subspecies in terms of dimensional characteristics are compact. The configuration of these dishwashers happens with a small width - 35 cm and less with a depth of up to 60 cm, and also with a small depth - up to 45 cm with a width of 40 cm to 60 cm. The height of compact variations rarely exceeds 50 cm, typical models have 44-45 cm tall. Considering all the functions of small dishwashers and the standard amount of dishes that accumulate over several days, this is an acceptable option for most cases. If necessary, compact PMM is installed on the table. In addition, they are easily mounted in a wall niche and specially provided furniture sections. The won space is filled with other kitchen appliances. Compact PMM are suitable for washing all types of dishes. Well, the main advantage is the opportunity to save.

Compact dishwasher

Characteristics and dimensions of freestanding PMM

Such dishwashers are installed anywhere, unlike fully and partially recessed. Freestanding modifications are mainly divided into floor and table, that is, they are adapted to specific conditions and rarely make them universal. Almost all mobile models by purpose are household, not industrial, but at enterprises and production far from always there is a need for other PMMs, except for household ones. The width of freestanding variations rarely goes beyond 45–65 cm.The height of the freestanding equipment is significantly different, but it is selected so that the unit can be hidden under the dining table. In some cases, it reaches almost 1 m. Comfortable use of freestanding PMM is possible with a thickness (depth) of not more than 60 cm. The optimum depth for compact kitchens is 40 cm.

When choosing the depth of the dishwasher, you should also consider how much the handles protrude.

Freestanding dishwasher

Oversized Dishwashers

PMM from 60 cm and wider are called bulky. Moreover, 70 cm is far from the largest size. In the household departments of hypermarkets, even models with an 85-cm width are exhibited - non-mass production devices. Wide machines fit up to 20 sets of utensils. For a family of 5-6 people, a full-size PMM is usually enough, but large-sized ones are suitable if they do not take up too much free space. Before buying something from a large line of products, you need to take a place for the equipment. Dishwashers are placed not only in the kitchens, but also in the bathrooms, in the blind alleys of the rooms. Oversized models accommodate more units of dishes, despite the fact that the claimed capacity can coincide with simple full-size machines. Extra large devices are much easier to handle with pots and pans.

Oversized Dishwasher

Advantages and disadvantages of compact PMM

The indicator of energy consumption, consumption of hot and cold water depends on the size of the machine. Mini PMMs are separate and built-in, and various installation options are possible - on the floor, on the table, partial and full integration. The main plus of small PMMs is the size itself. To find a place, a small rearrangement in the cramped kitchen is enough. Since the load is small, you do not have to wait as long as it takes to fill large units. The installation process of mini-models is as simple as possible, and the power consumption of the power supply at the most productive mode is relatively low.Moving mobile PMM mini is much easier than the rest. Among the shortcomings noted difficulties with washing baking trays, pans, pans. Something doesn't fit at all. It is worth noting that constant washing with a full machine affects the state of the art. Another drawback is the price. Compact models sometimes cost almost the same as larger ones, but at the same time more spacious.

Small dishwasher

Functionality, pros and cons of small / mini PMM

Due to the small depth of the mini PMM, they are useful to small families. In tabletop options, for example, up to 6 sets of kitchen utensils are placed. Thanks to the features of work, it is allowed to use on shelves, including inside hinged furniture sections. The most widespread devices with a height of 45 cm. The smallest PMM resemble microwave ovens. The compact dishwasher programs provide for pre-soaking, delicate, standard and express mode. For the correct connection of compact models, it is enough to familiarize yourself with a short instruction. There are some disadvantages. For large families, it is most likely not suitable. After all, if the family consists of 5 people, everyone at any time may need at least a couple of washed plates. For other places, in addition to apartments and small houses, mini PMM are unsuitable.

Mini dishwasher

Small narrow dishwasher under the sink

The location under the sink is the second most popular solution. Narrow compact options fit easily under the sink. Thus, the dishwasher and the mixer are approaching each other, and in a pair they are more convenient to use. Installing under the sink is also a huge saving in space. Mini PMM 40 cm wide washes up to 5 sets at a time. The devices provide protection against leaks, so do not worry about the condition of the equipment, which is closed by a door and is not in sight.A forty-centimeter mini PMM is also used in cottages, although for such a place of use it is a rather expensive option per unit of power. Narrow mini-dishwashers are not used for washing kitchen utensils made of porcelain, wood and plastic. Among other things, the ability to install depends entirely on the configuration of the kitchen. In general, the option is convenient and aesthetic.

Small narrow dishwasher under the sink

Built-in dishwasher sizes

Furniture for small kitchens is designed for the use of built-in household appliances. Integration of devices into the headset is also a design move. Niches of furniture make out under the most popular dimensional characteristics. It remains only to find the technique of the necessary parameters. There are also reverse recommendations: to select a furniture set after buying kitchen appliances. Embedded PMMs are full-sized, narrow and compact. In the first species, the width in many cases is 60 cm, the depth is 55, and the height is 82 cm. The size of a typical narrowed version does not differ in terms of height and depth, but the width is 15 cm shorter. It is better to “fit” a 35-centimeter model into a stylish modern interior. Compact options for installation vary greatly in terms of configuration. A machine is often installed in the wall with a depth of 50, a width of 55, and a height of only 44 cm.

Built-in dishwasher size

Dishwasher height: built-in and freestanding

The level of placement of the countertops is important - for equipment built into the lower tier. The second factor is the growth of the owners: mini-devices for shelves may not be available for small people. That is why the average growth rate is taken into account. The lower part of the built-in and freestanding versions of the PMM is equipped with legs of different heights, and sometimes it is possible to adjust by 5-6 cm. Physical activity is necessarily taken into account. Heavy PMMs, even mobile ones, are difficult to rearrange many times, so a constant storage height should be placed at the level of lowered hands or slightly lower.High placement is generally traumatic. If the dimensions of the niche are known, proceed to measure the parameters of the dishwasher. Even when buying a kitchen wall, you need to be interested in different nuances. To accommodate built-in dishwashers with a height of 70–97 cm, an appropriate distance between the shelves is necessary if a special niche is not provided.

The height of the dishwasher is divided into 3 categories:

  1. Low - up to 55 cm;
  2. Medium - 55-81 cm;
  3. High - 81—97 cm.

The height of a freestanding half-washing machine

Built-in dishwasher 60 cm high

These are relatively low models among full-sized dishwashers. They fully satisfy the needs of the average family. The option with a 60-centimeter height is both capacious and combined with sections specially provided for the installation of equipment. There is a place for built-in dishwashers in medium and small kitchens. Most often, for the mounted PMM, a compartment under the tabletop is allocated, just the same for the device no more than 60 cm in height. The module under the PMM in most cases is designed with a door. The machine is controlled either at the door or at its end, so in the closed-type module the second option feels extremely uncomfortable. If the dishwasher barely crawls into the cabinet, then the adjustable legs will come in handy. At the same time, embedded models are still 2-3 cm lower than freestanding ones. As for the location of the desired cabinet, it is usually located next to the sink.

Built-in dishwasher 60 cm high

Narrow dishwashers 45 cm wide and less

45 cm models gained popularity among consumers at a time when all manufacturers tried to reduce the size of any kitchen appliances. PMM up to 45 cm wide are intended for use in tight spaces and square-shaped rooms. Both freestanding and embedded models are designed to save space. The mobile option can simply be hidden under the table.For a stationary dishwasher, you will need a special drawer so as not to occupy space in the cabinets for large appliances. It may be possible to find such a module on sale, but most likely, you will need to wait until it is manufactured according to the specified parameters. The height of 45-cm dishwashers reaches the same values ​​as ordinary ones - from 60 to more than 90 cm. The thickness, in turn, is consistent with the depth of the lower kitchen set - 60 cm.

Narrow dishwasher 45 cm wide

How to correctly calculate the dimensions for the embedded PMM

The basis of the calculations is the measurement of the installation site. You will need to measure the height, width and depth of the cabinet, cabinet or niche. You need to choose based on these parameters with the deduction of a few centimeters. It is also advisable to buy devices with adjustable legs, even if it is a compact dishwasher. Changing the height of the legs is an additional option for convenient placement in a cabinet / niche. The installation space must meet a number of criteria. First of all, these are right angles. Holes for the power cable, drain and drain hoses are also required. The standard depth of free space under the countertop of the working area of ​​the kitchen is 58 cm with a width of 60 cm. The height depends on many factors, but usually 82 cm. This is enough for models up to 81 cm. A large group of dishwashers has a height indicator of 60 cm. Height Compact recessed installations are typically 45 cm.

Embedded PMM Dimensions

Installation Tips and Tricks

A dishwashing device is recommended to be installed at a distance of not more than one and a half meters from the drain point. Otherwise, the likelihood of problems with the drain hose will increase, and its effectiveness will decrease. In everyday life, the place next to the sink is considered the best installation option. When installing on the floor, it is important to make sure that it is in contact with the surface. Water supply, in turn, is better to produce a separate pump, with additional cleaning.If you ignore this precaution, microparticles and rust from the water supply system will damage the machine much earlier than the maximum service life. The drain point is prepared well in advance. It is advisable to arrange a direct drain into the sewer. Embedding stationary PMMs is not as difficult as it seems, but it is important not to damage the wires and furniture partitions.

You should buy cars with a leakage protection system. For example, with one of these:

  • AquaStop;
  • Waterproof
  • Aqua-Control;
  • AquaAlarm.

Dishwasher installation

Conclusion

Dishwashers are produced in 3 basic sizes. Full-sized - these are models with a width of 55 cm. There are also narrow and mini options. The first of these two types is a classic-shaped device with a width of 40-45 cm. Compact mini-models vary greatly. Some modifications are even wider, but have a minimum depth, while others are smaller in all respects. Compact PMMs are usually not higher than 45 cm. In addition to the 3 main types, there are also large options. They are needed at enterprises, in huge houses, as well as families with 3 or more children. The best option, among the above, is determined by only two or three factors. One of the key points is the design of furniture. Special narrow sections already lead to the idea that it is better to choose a narrow dishwasher for the target room. Oversized are suitable for visited catering establishments. Mini-models - the solution for the most cramped spaces. Conventional full-sized dishwashers are a great option in terms of functionality.



Graduated from St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technology and Design. More than 100 completed design projects.


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